公民參與司法:理論、實(shí)踐及改革——以刑事司法為中心的考察
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-03 02:01
本文關(guān)鍵詞:公民參與司法:理論、實(shí)踐及改革——以刑事司法為中心的考察 出處:《法學(xué)研究》2015年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 司法改革 公民參與司法 “依靠群眾”原則 刑事司法
【摘要】:當(dāng)前推進(jìn)公民有序參與司法成為我國(guó)司法改革的一項(xiàng)重要內(nèi)容。相較"依靠群眾"原則,"公民參與司法"這一表述更能體現(xiàn)參與主體的廣泛性和主動(dòng)性。公民參與司法具有參與主體的外部性、參與客體的公共性以及參與程度的實(shí)質(zhì)性等特點(diǎn),并呈現(xiàn)出社會(huì)參與、專家參與、由參與審判到參與整個(gè)訴訟活動(dòng)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。其功能則體現(xiàn)為協(xié)助司法、制約權(quán)力、監(jiān)督權(quán)力等方面。公民參與司法對(duì)司法公正、司法民主、司法公信力以及司法能力都具有促進(jìn)作用。推進(jìn)公民參與司法應(yīng)當(dāng)注重參與的規(guī)范性與有效性。我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的法律制度安排對(duì)公民參與司法重視不足,未來(lái)應(yīng)當(dāng)以參與的規(guī)范性與有效性為基點(diǎn),在偵查、起訴、審判、執(zhí)行等領(lǐng)域全面推進(jìn)公民參與,構(gòu)建有中國(guó)特色的公民參與司法制度。
[Abstract]:To promote the orderly participation of citizens in judicial become an important part of China's judicial reform. Compared with the "relying on the masses" principle, "the broad and active citizen participation in judicial" this statement reflects the participation of citizen participation in the judicial. With external participants, reference and object of the public and the participation degree substantive characteristics, and showing the social participation, the participation of experts, the development trend of the participation in the trial to participate in the litigation activities. Its function is to assist the judicial supervision, restricting power, power and other aspects. Citizen participation on judicial justice, judicial democracy, has promoted the credibility of the judiciary and judicial norms to promote ability. And effective citizen participation should pay attention to judicial participation. The legal system of China's traditional lack of arrangements for citizens to participate in judicial attention, the future should be based on the normative and effective participation The basic point is to promote citizen participation in the fields of investigation, prosecution, trial, execution and other fields, and to build a citizen participation in the judicial system with Chinese characteristics.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)人民大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家2011計(jì)劃司法文明協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心研究成果
【分類號(hào)】:D925.2;D621.5
【正文快照】: 在我國(guó),自從法制恢復(fù)重建以來(lái),公民參與司法問(wèn)題在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)受到“冷遇”。〔丨〕而i加諫鮮蘭,
本文編號(hào):1371875
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