我國(guó)特種設(shè)備安全法律規(guī)制研究
[Abstract]:The study on the legal regulation of the safety of special equipment can ensure the safe operation of special equipment, improve the safe working environment in the workplace, reduce the occurrence of safety accidents of special equipment, and ensure the personal health and property safety of citizens. Maintaining good social order plays an important role. Although China promulgated and implemented the Special equipment Safety Law of the people's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as "Special equipment Safety Law") in 2014, the safety situation of special equipment has improved, but many problems have been found in practice. Through the methods of literature analysis, comparative research and case analysis, this paper analyzes and summarizes the problems existing in the legal regulation of the safety of special equipment in China: that is, the system of laws and regulations on special equipment is not perfect. Although there is a perfect legal and regulatory system at the five levels of "law-regulation-safety technical norm-standard" in form, the connection between the different levels is not smooth, and there are a lot of contradictory phenomena; With the advent of the Internet and big data era, China's special equipment safety supervision and inspection can not adapt to the development of the new situation, the urgent need for reform; The mechanism of public participation in the safety management of special equipment has not been established and perfected, nor has it formed a new pattern of social resultant force and pluralistic co-management. According to the relevant theory of law and the research results of foreign special equipment safety law system, this paper puts forward that we should perfect the administrative regulations, rules and regulations, safety technical specifications, standards and promote the construction of large-scale norms, which should be matched with the "Special equipment Safety Law". To establish the multi-cooperative supervision mode, to give full play to the social joint forces, to promote the socialization reform of the inspection and testing institutions; In order to ensure the safe operation of special equipment, the information platform of national special equipment safety supervision system is established, and the safety regulation of special equipment in our country is perfected in the aspects of "Internet" safety supervision mode and other aspects, so as to ensure the safe operation of special equipment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D922.294
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