論夫妻單方處分共同財(cái)產(chǎn)的法律后果
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-05 14:23
【摘要】:我國婚姻法實(shí)行法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制和約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制相結(jié)合的夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制度。法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制為婚后所得共同制,夫妻對共同財(cái)產(chǎn)有平等處分的權(quán)利。關(guān)于夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)的范圍,我國婚姻法明確為夫妻婚姻關(guān)系存續(xù)期間所得的財(cái)產(chǎn),但當(dāng)事人已完成結(jié)婚登記但尚未領(lǐng)取結(jié)婚證書期間所得財(cái)產(chǎn)、一方失蹤期間雙方各自所得財(cái)產(chǎn)以及分居期間雙方各自所得財(cái)產(chǎn),是否應(yīng)被認(rèn)定為婚姻關(guān)系存續(xù)期間所得的財(cái)產(chǎn)而納入夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)的范圍,值得關(guān)注。夫妻單方處分共同財(cái)產(chǎn)存在有權(quán)處分和無權(quán)處分兩種情形。夫妻一方未經(jīng)對方同意處分共同財(cái)產(chǎn),在日常家事范圍和一般管理權(quán)限內(nèi),其處分行為對另一方有效;超出日常家事范圍和一般管理權(quán)限的,其處分行為對另一方無效,但不得對抗善意第三人。日常家事的范圍應(yīng)當(dāng)采用概括、列舉、排除的模式來進(jìn)行詳細(xì)界定。夫妻一方對共有不動(dòng)產(chǎn)和動(dòng)產(chǎn)的擅自處分,在決定其處分行為的效力時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)平衡配偶利益與善意第三人的利益關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:The legal property system is the joint system of income after marriage, and the couple has the right to dispose of the joint property equally. Regarding the scope of the joint property of the couple, the marriage law of our country clearly refers to the property acquired during the period of the couple's marriage relationship, but the parties have completed the settlement. Whether the property acquired during the period of marriage registration but not yet receiving the marriage certificate, the property acquired by the two parties during the disappearance of one party and the property acquired by the two parties during their separation should be considered as the property acquired during the period of marriage relationship and be included in the scope of the joint property of the husband and wife deserves our attention. If one of the spouses disposes of the common property without the other party's consent, the act of disposal shall be effective to the other party within the scope of daily housework and general administrative authority; if it exceeds the scope of daily housework and general administrative authority, the act of disposal shall be invalid to the other party, but shall not be against a bona fide third party. In order to determine the validity of the action, one spouse should balance the interests of his spouse with those of a bona fide third party.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:煙臺(tái)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D923.9
本文編號(hào):2224550
[Abstract]:The legal property system is the joint system of income after marriage, and the couple has the right to dispose of the joint property equally. Regarding the scope of the joint property of the couple, the marriage law of our country clearly refers to the property acquired during the period of the couple's marriage relationship, but the parties have completed the settlement. Whether the property acquired during the period of marriage registration but not yet receiving the marriage certificate, the property acquired by the two parties during the disappearance of one party and the property acquired by the two parties during their separation should be considered as the property acquired during the period of marriage relationship and be included in the scope of the joint property of the husband and wife deserves our attention. If one of the spouses disposes of the common property without the other party's consent, the act of disposal shall be effective to the other party within the scope of daily housework and general administrative authority; if it exceeds the scope of daily housework and general administrative authority, the act of disposal shall be invalid to the other party, but shall not be against a bona fide third party. In order to determine the validity of the action, one spouse should balance the interests of his spouse with those of a bona fide third party.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:煙臺(tái)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D923.9
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