【摘要】： 通常而言,離婚案件需要對(duì)解除婚姻關(guān)系、分割夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)以及確定未成年子女的直接撫養(yǎng)人等事項(xiàng)進(jìn)行處理。明確上述事項(xiàng)之間的關(guān)系,即解除婚姻關(guān)系、分割夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)以及確定未成年子女的直接撫養(yǎng)人諸事項(xiàng)屬于單一之訴中若干具體訴訟請(qǐng)求的合并抑或若干獨(dú)立之訴的合并,既具有理論意義,又具有實(shí)踐意義。本文以上述問(wèn)題為主線,從基本理論出發(fā),在借鑒德國(guó)及我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)相關(guān)規(guī)定的基礎(chǔ)上,認(rèn)為上述諸事項(xiàng)屬于訴的合并,并以此作為理論依據(jù)對(duì)我國(guó)離婚訴訟程序中的若干問(wèn)題提出自己的思考。全文共分為五個(gè)部分。 第一部分主要是提出全文所關(guān)注的問(wèn)題。通過(guò)一則典型案例,提出解除婚姻關(guān)系、分割夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)以及確定未成年子女直接撫養(yǎng)人等事項(xiàng)之間關(guān)系的問(wèn)題,并指出厘清它們之間的關(guān)系具有重要意義。 第二部分主要是辨析訴的合并與訴訟請(qǐng)求的合并。在分別簡(jiǎn)述訴之合并與訴訟請(qǐng)求合并的基本內(nèi)容之后,對(duì)二者之間的異同進(jìn)行了辨析,并指出區(qū)分方法,為下文的論述奠定了理論基礎(chǔ)。 第三部分是國(guó)外相關(guān)問(wèn)題的介紹。該部分主要介紹了德國(guó)及我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)關(guān)于離婚案件中訴之合并的相關(guān)法律規(guī)定。 第四部分主要介紹了我國(guó)離婚訴訟程序中訴之合并的現(xiàn)狀。該部分首先分析了我國(guó)現(xiàn)行法律的相關(guān)規(guī)定,然后通過(guò)四則典型案例指出司法審判實(shí)踐中的具體做法,隨后又介紹了三位學(xué)者對(duì)此問(wèn)題的態(tài)度。在此基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)理論分析筆者表明了自己的觀點(diǎn),即解除婚姻關(guān)系、分割夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)以及確定子女直接撫養(yǎng)人等事項(xiàng)屬于訴的合并。 第五部分是文章的重點(diǎn),主要是筆者對(duì)我國(guó)離婚訴訟程序相關(guān)問(wèn)題的思考。該部分以解除婚姻關(guān)系、分割夫妻共同財(cái)產(chǎn)及確定未成年子女直接撫養(yǎng)人諸事項(xiàng)屬于訴的合并為基本理論依據(jù),分析了各訴之間的分離與合并、審理原則、部分判決、上訴以及既判力等問(wèn)題。
[Abstract]:In general, divorce cases need to deal with the dissolution of marriage, the division of the couple's common property and the determination of the direct dependants of minor children. To clarify the relationship between the above matters, that is, to dissolve the marital relationship, to divide the common property of the husband and wife, and to determine that the matters of direct maintenance of minor children belong to the merger of several specific litigation requests or the merger of several independent actions in a single suit, It has both theoretical and practical significance. Based on the above questions and the basic theory, this paper, based on the relevant provisions of Germany and Taiwan, holds that the above matters belong to the merger of litigation. And as a theoretical basis for the divorce proceedings in China to put forward their own thinking about a number of issues. The full text is divided into five parts. The first part is to put forward the full text of the concerns. Through a typical case, this paper puts forward the issues of dissolution of marital relationship, division of common property between husband and wife, determination of the relationship between minor children and direct dependents, and points out that it is of great significance to clarify the relationship between them. The second part is the combination of discrimination and litigation. After summarizing the basic contents of the merger of action and the combination of action request respectively, this paper distinguishes the similarities and differences between the two, and points out the distinguishing method, which lays a theoretical foundation for the discussion below. The third part is the introduction of foreign related problems. This part mainly introduces the relevant laws and regulations about the merger of divorce cases in Germany and Taiwan. The fourth part mainly introduces the current situation of litigation merger in divorce proceedings in China. This part first analyzes the relevant provisions of the current law of our country, then through four typical cases to point out the specific practice of judicial practice, and then introduces the attitude of three scholars on this issue. On this basis, through the theoretical analysis, the author shows his own views, that is, the dissolution of marriage, the division of joint property of husband and wife, and the determination of direct child support and other matters belong to the merger of litigation. The fifth part is the focus of the article, mainly the author of our divorce proceedings related issues. This part is based on the dissolution of marriage, the division of joint property between husband and wife, and the merger of minor children's direct dependant. It analyzes the separation and merger of each lawsuit, the principle of trial, and part of the judgment. Issues of appeal and res judicata.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：D925.1;D923.9

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 吳林林;離婚損害賠償之訴研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2011年

2 李義光;離婚訴訟中合并處理財(cái)產(chǎn)問(wèn)題的研究[D];蘭州大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：2188921