本文選題：1953年 + 武漢��； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文

【摘要】： 以強(qiáng)迫包辦、男尊女卑和漠視子女利益為主要特征的封建婚姻制度在我國(guó)的歷史源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)。1950年5月1日婚姻法頒布實(shí)施,從法律上廢除了封建婚姻制度,確立了以婚姻自由、男女平等和保護(hù)子女合法利益為特征的新民主主義婚姻制度。貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)前,封建婚姻在武漢仍然居于統(tǒng)治地位。為了徹底摧毀封建婚姻制度,使婚姻法走進(jìn)千家萬(wàn)戶,武漢與全國(guó)一道,于1953年開展了群眾性的宣傳貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)。這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)大致經(jīng)過了兩個(gè)階段:運(yùn)動(dòng)的準(zhǔn)備階段(1953年1月下旬—2月)和運(yùn)動(dòng)的全面開展階段(1953年3月—4月)。經(jīng)過不懈努力,武漢的宣傳貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)取得了顯著的成效,基本上摧毀封建婚姻制度,確立了新民主主義婚姻制度。 由于受當(dāng)時(shí)國(guó)家政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等條件的制約和幾千年的封建婚姻觀念影響,宣傳貫徹婚姻法存在一些局限性。封建婚姻制度在武漢民眾的婚姻家庭生活中還有較為廣泛的影響。要徹底破除封建婚姻觀念,貫徹婚姻法仍然是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期而艱巨的任務(wù)。 本文共分四個(gè)部分: 第一部分概述了新中國(guó)第一部婚姻法頒布的背景與主要內(nèi)容,以及在武漢初步宣傳所產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)反響。 第二部分先從婚姻關(guān)系和家庭關(guān)系兩個(gè)方面介紹了武漢貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)前的背景,然后對(duì)武漢貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)的過程進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)地描述。 第三部分是文章的重點(diǎn),這一部分評(píng)析了武漢貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng),在分析其所取得成績(jī)的同時(shí)也指出了不足之處。 第四部分是結(jié)語(yǔ),對(duì)武漢貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行了總體評(píng)價(jià),并對(duì)貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行了深入思考。進(jìn)一步分析了發(fā)動(dòng)貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因和社會(huì)影響。本文指出,武漢貫徹婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)已基本摧毀了封建婚姻制度,婚姻自由與平等已形成一種社會(huì)風(fēng)氣。但是,要徹底破除封建婚姻觀念,還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。
[Abstract]:The feudal marriage system, characterized by forced arrangement, male superiority and disregard for the interests of children, has a long history in our country. On May 1, 1950, the Marriage Law was promulgated and put into effect, which legally abolished the feudal marriage system and established the freedom of marriage. A new democratic marriage system characterized by equality between men and women and protection of the legitimate interests of children. Before carrying out the marriage law movement, feudal marriage still occupied the dominant position in Wuhan. In order to completely destroy the feudal marriage system and make the marriage law into thousands of families, Wuhan, together with the whole country, carried out mass propaganda and implementation of the marriage law movement in 1953. The movement went through two stages: the preparatory stage (late January-February 1953) and the comprehensive development stage (March-April 1953). Through unremitting efforts, the campaign of propaganda and implementation of the Marriage Law in Wuhan achieved remarkable results, basically destroying the feudal marriage system and establishing a new democratic marriage system. Because of the restriction of economy and the influence of feudal marriage concept for thousands of years, there are some limitations in propagandizing and carrying out marriage law. Feudal marriage system has a wide influence in the marriage and family life of Wuhan people. It is still a long and arduous task to thoroughly break the concept of feudal marriage and carry out the marriage law. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part summarizes the background and main contents of the promulgation of the first marriage law in New China. And the social repercussions produced by the initial propaganda in Wuhan. The second part first introduces the background before the implementation of the Marriage Law in Wuhan from the two aspects of marriage and family relations. Then it describes the process of carrying out the marriage law movement in Wuhan in detail. The third part is the focus of the article, which comments on the implementation of the marriage law movement in Wuhan. At the same time, it points out the shortcomings. The fourth part is the conclusion, which makes a general evaluation on the implementation of the Marriage Law Movement in Wuhan, and makes a deep reflection on the implementation of the Marriage Law Movement. Further analysis of the causes and social impact of the implementation of the Marriage Law Movement. This paper points out that the movement of carrying out marriage law in Wuhan has basically destroyed the feudal marriage system, and the freedom and equality of marriage have formed a kind of social atmosphere. However, there is still a long way to go to completely break the feudal concept of marriage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：D923.9

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 張志永;;1978年以來當(dāng)代中國(guó)婚姻家庭問題研究的回顧與思考[J];河北師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2011年02期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 穆紅琴;山西省永濟(jì)縣家事審判實(shí)踐變遷及啟示[D];華東政法大學(xué);2012年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條

1 朱穎;解放初期的婚姻訴訟研究[D];江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2010年

2 譚娜娜;建國(guó)初期我國(guó)婚姻立法及其實(shí)踐研究（1949-1956）[D];天津商業(yè)大學(xué);2011年

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4 劉斐麗;送法下鄉(xiāng)[D];山西大學(xué);2011年

5 袁鳳鳴;建國(guó)初期上海新婚姻法運(yùn)動(dòng)歷史考察[D];華東師范大學(xué);2010年

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本文編號(hào)：1995461