本文選題：夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制 + 法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制��； 參考：《鄭州大學(xué)》2006年碩士論文

【摘要】：夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制是規(guī)定夫妻之間財(cái)產(chǎn)關(guān)系的法律制度，是各國(guó)婚姻家庭法中不可或缺的組成部分。由于受歷史、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣等多種因素的影響，各國(guó)的夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制不盡相同。本文以夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制為研究對(duì)象，在中國(guó)、法國(guó)、德國(guó)之間展開比較研究，從考察該三國(guó)有關(guān)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的具體規(guī)定入手，比較評(píng)析其異同，并結(jié)合我國(guó)實(shí)際，在借鑒前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上，提出完善我國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的一些立法建議，以供立法機(jī)關(guān)參考。全文共計(jì)四萬五千余字，除引言和結(jié)束語(yǔ)外，分為三部分： 第一部分：夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的基礎(chǔ)理論。這一部分首先介紹了夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的概念、特征和立法類型，其次分析了夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的價(jià)值取向和適用原則，最后介紹了本文著重比較的三國(guó)的夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的淵源，從總體上對(duì)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制度的基本理論進(jìn)行研究，為后面兩部分作鋪墊。 第二部分：中國(guó)與法國(guó)、德國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制度的比較。本部分先簡(jiǎn)單介紹了三國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的立法概況，并在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)三國(guó)的夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制度進(jìn)行比較。本文是從法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制、約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制兩方面來介紹我國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的立法概況，從有關(guān)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)關(guān)系的一般規(guī)定、法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制、約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制三方面來介紹法國(guó)與德國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的立法概況。在簡(jiǎn)單介紹三國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的基礎(chǔ)上從夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)、法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制、個(gè)人特有財(cái)產(chǎn)制、約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制四個(gè)方面分別進(jìn)行比較，通過比較得出我國(guó)與法國(guó)、德國(guó)在夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制立法方面的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)，并簡(jiǎn)單分析其原因。 第三部分：我國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制度之完善。針對(duì)第二部分比較得出的我國(guó)與法國(guó)、德國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的異同，結(jié)合我國(guó)具體國(guó)情，提出一些相應(yīng)的改進(jìn)和完善的立法建議。本部分從夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)、法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制、個(gè)人特有財(cái)產(chǎn)制、約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制、非常財(cái)產(chǎn)制五個(gè)方面分別提出完善建議。在夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)上，我國(guó)應(yīng)先明確夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制在民事法典中的定位，我國(guó)應(yīng)把夫妻人身關(guān)系和財(cái)產(chǎn)關(guān)系規(guī)定在一起，，保持夫妻關(guān)系的統(tǒng)一性；其次合理規(guī)劃夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的內(nèi)部構(gòu)架，我國(guó)應(yīng)借鑒法國(guó)、德國(guó)的內(nèi)部構(gòu)架，由通則性規(guī)定、法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制、約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制三部分組成，形成“總——分”格局；最后弄清法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制與約定財(cái)產(chǎn)制的關(guān)系，應(yīng)借鑒德國(guó)的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)來設(shè)置他們的關(guān)系。在法定財(cái)產(chǎn)制上，要做到立法的制度化、系
[Abstract]:Husband and wife property system is a legal system that stipulates the property relationship between husband and wife. It is an integral part of marriage and family law in various countries. Due to the influence of many factors such as history, economy, culture and traditional habits, the property system of husband and wife in various countries is not the same. This article takes husband and wife property system as the research object, in China, France and Germany. The comparative study, starting with the investigation of the specific provisions of the family property system of the Three Kingdoms, compares and analyzes the differences and similarities, and puts forward some legislative proposals to improve the system of husband and wife property in our country on the basis of the achievements of our predecessors. For the three part:
The first part: the basic theory of husband and wife property system. This part first introduces the concept, characteristics and legislative types of husband and wife property system. Secondly, it analyzes the value orientation and application principles of husband and wife property system, and finally introduces the source of husband and wife property system in the three countries which are emphatically compared, and the basic theory of husband and wife property system in general. Research, paving the way for the next two parts.
The second part: the comparison between China and France, German husband and wife property system. This part introduces briefly the legislative general situation of the husband and wife property system of the Three Kingdoms, and compares the husband and wife property system of the three countries on this basis. This article introduces the legislative general situation of the husband and wife property system in China from the legal property system and the agreed property system in two aspects, from the related aspects. The general provision of husband and wife property relations, legal property system and agreed property system are introduced in three aspects to introduce the legislative general situation of French and German husband and wife property system. On the basis of briefly introducing the system of husband and wife property of the Three Kingdoms, it compares the logical structure of the marital property system, the legal property system, the individual property system and the agreed property system in four aspects. The similarities and differences in legislation of marital property system between France and Germany are compared, and the reasons are briefly analyzed.
The third part: the perfection of the property system of husband and wife in our country. According to the similarities and differences between China and France and the German husband and wife property system in the second part, some corresponding improvement and perfect legislative proposals are put forward in combination with the specific national conditions of our country. This part from the logical structure of husband and wife property system, legal property system, individual property system, agreed property system. In the logical structure of husband and wife property system, our country should first define the position of husband and wife property system in civil code, our country should set up the relationship between husband and wife and property, keep the unity of husband and wife relationship, and plan the internal structure of husband and wife property system at the second time, and we should plan the internal structure of the husband and wife property system in our country. We should draw on the internal framework of France and Germany, which consist of three parts of the general rule, the legal property system and the appointed property system, and form the "general - division" pattern. Finally, to clarify the relationship between the legal property system and the agreed property system, we should draw on the logic structure of Germany to set up their relationship. In the legal property system, the system of legislation should be made.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2006
【分類號(hào)】：D913

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 龍陳;試論我國(guó)現(xiàn)行夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制度──兼評(píng)我國(guó)新修訂的《婚姻法》的成功與不足[J];法律適用(國(guó)家法官學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào));2001年07期

2 杜厚琪;完善我國(guó)夫妻財(cái)產(chǎn)制的法律思考[J];云南法學(xué);2000年02期

本文編號(hào)：1805253