本文選題：配偶權(quán)　切入點(diǎn)：身份權(quán)　出處：《貴州大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 配偶權(quán)是夫妻雙方在人格獨(dú)立平等基礎(chǔ)上的一種基本身份權(quán),是公民在社會(huì)關(guān)系中賴(lài)以生存和發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ),當(dāng)今許多國(guó)家的立法和理論研究非常重視。在審判實(shí)踐中,侵害配偶權(quán)以及由此引起的離婚案件越來(lái)越多,社會(huì)各界特別是婦女界要求制裁侵害配偶權(quán)的行為以及給受害者提供法律救濟(jì)的呼聲日益高漲。而我國(guó)婚姻法并未引用配偶權(quán)的概念,且對(duì)于相關(guān)內(nèi)容的規(guī)定過(guò)于概括、籠統(tǒng)、缺乏系統(tǒng)性,這往往會(huì)使受害人不知道權(quán)利被侵害或者找不到法律的有效救濟(jì)而處于無(wú)可奈何的境地。這些現(xiàn)狀引發(fā)了筆者對(duì)于配偶權(quán)法律制度的思考。 文章從配偶權(quán)的概念、特征入手,在學(xué)者研究的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合審判實(shí)踐中的立法判例和經(jīng)驗(yàn),對(duì)配偶權(quán)進(jìn)行法律性質(zhì)定位和具體內(nèi)容的界定,由其歷史演變的過(guò)程分析配偶權(quán)產(chǎn)生的必然性,并論證了對(duì)配偶權(quán)立法的正當(dāng)性,確認(rèn)了侵害配偶權(quán)的民事責(zé)任,評(píng)析了我國(guó)婚姻法關(guān)于配偶權(quán)制度的現(xiàn)狀,并闡述了相應(yīng)的解決方法,最后結(jié)合我國(guó)國(guó)情提出了完善我國(guó)配偶權(quán)立法的構(gòu)想。 本文在實(shí)地調(diào)研、消化吸收學(xué)者們諸多研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,綜合運(yùn)用幾年來(lái)所學(xué)習(xí)的法律知識(shí),試圖對(duì)配偶權(quán)及其立法作一些理論上的探討,提出自己的一些不成熟的見(jiàn)解,為完善我國(guó)的民事立法提供一種思路。
[Abstract]:Spouse right is a kind of basic identity right of husband and wife on the basis of independent and equal personality. It is the basis for citizens' survival and development in social relations. Nowadays, many countries attach great importance to legislation and theoretical research. Violations of spouse rights and the resulting divorce cases are increasing, People from all walks of life, especially women, are increasingly calling for sanctions against acts of infringing on spouse rights and providing legal relief to victims. However, the concept of spouse rights has not been invoked in China's Marriage Law, and the relevant provisions are too general and general. The lack of systematization often causes the victim to be helpless because he does not know that his rights are infringed or can not find the effective remedy of the law. These situations have caused the author to think about the legal system of spouse right. This article starts with the concept and characteristics of spouse right, on the basis of scholars' research, combining with the legislative precedents and experience in trial practice, defines the legal nature and concrete content of spouse right. This paper analyzes the inevitability of the emergence of the spouse right from its historical evolution process, and demonstrates the legitimacy of the spouse right legislation, confirms the civil liability for infringing the spouse right, and comments on the present situation of the spouse right system in the Marriage Law of our country. At last, the author puts forward the idea of perfecting the legislation of spouse right according to the situation of our country. On the basis of field investigation, digesting and absorbing many research achievements of scholars, this paper synthetically applies the legal knowledge learned in the past few years, tries to make some theoretical discussion on the right of spouse and its legislation, and puts forward some immature opinions. In order to improve the civil legislation in China to provide a way of thinking.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D923.9

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 郭佳;論配偶權(quán)被第三者侵犯的民事救濟(jì)制度[D];北京化工大學(xué);2012年

2 張光楠;試論配偶權(quán)[D];吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：1603498