本文關(guān)鍵詞： 未成年人 法定監(jiān)護(hù) 撤銷　出處：《煙臺(tái)大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：未成年人的健康成長(zhǎng)離不開父母等近親屬的監(jiān)護(hù),法定監(jiān)護(hù)人的地位和作用是不可取代的。我國(guó)《民法通則》規(guī)定了法定監(jiān)護(hù)制度,但關(guān)于法定監(jiān)護(hù)人的范圍及監(jiān)護(hù)人資格的撤銷缺乏明確的規(guī)定。婚姻法上規(guī)定與子女相互有權(quán)利義務(wù)關(guān)系的父母包括生父母、養(yǎng)父母和形成撫養(yǎng)教育關(guān)系的繼父母這些類型。本文認(rèn)為,未成年婚生子女生父母的法定監(jiān)護(hù)資格不因婚姻關(guān)系的終止而消滅,未成年非婚生子女的生父母與未成年婚生子女的生父母具有同樣的監(jiān)護(hù)地位。形成撫養(yǎng)教育關(guān)系的繼父母理應(yīng)與自然血親的父母一樣具有擔(dān)任未成年人法定監(jiān)護(hù)人的資格,即使再婚關(guān)系終止,繼父母對(duì)未成年繼子女的監(jiān)護(hù)并不當(dāng)然終止。此時(shí),與繼子女形成撫養(yǎng)教育關(guān)系的繼父母仍然是未成年子女的法定監(jiān)護(hù)人,并且是第一順位的法定監(jiān)護(hù)人,其監(jiān)護(hù)地位理應(yīng)優(yōu)于未成年人的其他除父母外有血緣關(guān)系的近親屬。父母作為法定監(jiān)護(hù)人的監(jiān)護(hù)資格在一定條件下是可以被撤銷的,但撤銷后應(yīng)對(duì)未成年子女做出妥善安置。
[Abstract]:The healthy growth of minors can not be separated from the guardianship of close relatives such as parents. The status and role of legal guardians are irreplaceable. The General principles of Civil Law of our country stipulate the legal guardianship system. However, the scope of legal guardian and the revocation of guardian qualification are lack of clear provisions. Marriage law stipulates that parents who have mutual rights and obligations with their children include biological parents. Adoptive parents and stepparents who form the relationship of raising and education are these types. This paper holds that the legal guardianship of the parents of minor children born in wedlock is not eliminated by the termination of the marriage relationship. The parents of the children born out of wedlock have the same guardianship status as the parents of the children born out of wedlock. The stepparents who form the relationship of upbringing and education should have the same legal guardianship as the parents of the natural blood relatives. The qualifications of a person. Even if the remarriage terminates, the stepparents' guardianship of the minor stepchildren does not necessarily terminate. At this time, the stepparents who form the education relationship with the stepchildren are still the legal guardians of the minor children. And the number one legal guardian. The guardianship status of the minor should be superior to that of other close relatives other than the parents. The guardianship qualification of the parents as legal guardian can be revoked under certain conditions. However, after revocation, minor children should be properly placed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：煙臺(tái)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：D923.9
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本文編號(hào)：1492135