發(fā)布時間：2021-03-02 05:57

　　模糊理論自從在1965年被提出后引起了學(xué)術(shù)界極大的興趣,許多領(lǐng)域都掀起了對模糊語研究的熱潮,然而關(guān)于商務(wù)英語中的模糊語言現(xiàn)象的研究卻非常之少,因為商務(wù)英語經(jīng)常被冠以準(zhǔn)確的特點。而關(guān)于國際商務(wù)合同中的模糊語言現(xiàn)象的研究更少,因為法律語言更加不能含糊其辭。因此對于國際貨物銷售合同中的模糊語言現(xiàn)象的研究具有非常重要的意義,它不僅有助于模糊語言研究,而且對商務(wù)英語研究,法律語言研究也有很大的借鑒意義。作者通過對國際貿(mào)易貨物銷售合同條款的收集以及觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)模糊語在國際貨物銷售合同中大量存在。在此基礎(chǔ)上作者進(jìn)一步對收集的270條合同條款中的模糊語言使用情況進(jìn)行了定量和定性分析。本文首先提取了270條合同條款中出現(xiàn)的模糊語,然后通過AntConc 3.2.0軟件計算出九種國際貨物銷售合同數(shù)量條款、質(zhì)量條款、包裝條款、支付條款、裝運條款、檢驗條款、不可抗力條款、仲裁條款和索賠條款中不同模糊語出現(xiàn)的頻率。接著對每一種條款中出現(xiàn)的模糊語情況分別作了詳細(xì)分析,然后結(jié)合合作原則,禮貌原則以及關(guān)聯(lián)理論對九種條款中出現(xiàn)的模糊語現(xiàn)象從整體上進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的分析與解釋。分析發(fā)現(xiàn)模糊語在國際貨物銷售合同中的使用遵從了合作原則... 

【文章來源】：西安外國語大學(xué)陜西省

【文章頁數(shù)】：88 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER Ⅰ INTRODUCTION
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Significance of the Research
    1.3 Research Objectives and Research Questions
    1.4 Outline of the Thesis
CHAPTER Ⅱ LITERATURE REVIEW
    2.1 The History and Establishment of Vague Language Theory
    2.2 A Review of Previous Linguistic Studies of Vagueness At Home And Abroad Early vagueness explorations have long been confined to the fields of logic and
        2.2.1 Previous Semantics Studies of Vagueness at Home and Abroad
        2.2.2 Previous Pragmatics Studies of Vagueness at Home and Abroad
    2.3 Vagueness Studies in Legal Language at Home and Abroad
    2.4 Vagueness Studies in Business English at Home and Abroad
    2.5 Remaining Problems and Limitations of Previous Vagueness Studies
CHAPTER Ⅲ THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK AND RELATED CONCEPTS
    3.1 Theoretical Framework
        3.1.1 Cooperative Principle
        3.1.2 Politeness Principle
        3.1.3 Relevance Theory
    3.2 Related Concepts in the Present Study
        3.2.1 Clarification of Similar Terms and Definition of Vagueness
        3.2.2 An Introduction of International Sales Contract
CHAPTER Ⅳ RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    4.1 Data Collection
    4.2 Research Instrument
    4.3 Analytical Procedure
    4.4 Classification of Vague Expressions for Analyses
CHAPTER Ⅴ ANALYSES AND DISCUSSIONS
    5.1 General Situation of Vague Expressions in the Nine Types of Clauses
    5.2 Presence of Vague Expressions in Each Type of Clause
        5.2.1 Vague Expressions in Quantity Clauses
        5.2.2 Vague Expressions in Quality Clauses
        5.2.3 Vague Expressions in Packing Clauses
        5.2.4 Vague Expressions in Shipment Clauses
        5.2.5 Vague Expressions in Payment Clauses
        5.2.6 Vague Expressions in Inspection Clauses
        5.2.7 Vague Expressions in Force Majeure Clauses
        5.2.8 Vague Expressions in Arbitration Clauses
        5.2.9 Vague Expressions in Claim Clauses
    5.3 Analyses of Vagueness within the Framework of Cooperative Principle,Politeness Principle and Relevance Theory
        5.3.1 Application of Cooperative Principle
        5.3.2 Application of Politeness Principle
        5.3.3 Application of Relevance Theory
CHAPTER Ⅵ CONCLUSIONS
    6.1 Major Findings
    6.2 Implications
    6.3 Limitations of the Present Study and Suggestions for Further Studies
WORKS CITED
APPENDIX Ⅰ SALES CONTRACT
APPENDIX Ⅱ CLAUSES CITED IN THE THESIS


【參考文獻(xiàn)】：
期刊論文
[1]法律語言的模糊性:性質(zhì)與成因分析[J]. 劉蔚銘.  西安外國語學(xué)院學(xué)報. 2003(02)
[2]從法律語言的模糊性到司法結(jié)果的確定性[J]. 杜金榜.  現(xiàn)代外語. 2001(03)
[3]論模糊語言在國際商務(wù)英語中的語用功能[J]. 程同春.  國際經(jīng)貿(mào)探索. 2000(05)
[4]語用策略在國際商務(wù)談判中的運用[J]. 邱天河.  外語與外語教學(xué). 2000(04)
[5]再論語用含糊[J]. 何自然.  外國語(上海外國語大學(xué)學(xué)報). 2000(01)

碩士論文
[1]商務(wù)英語信函中模糊語言的語用分析[D]. 齊新剛.華中師范大學(xué) 2009
[2]廣告英語中模糊性的語言學(xué)分析[D]. 廖岸熙.對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學(xué) 2003



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