論網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的民事法律規(guī)制
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn) 民事法律保護(hù) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶 網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)商 出處:《西北大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:人類似乎沒有辦法阻止互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展了,網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的發(fā)展已經(jīng)勢不可擋,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)中各種虛擬財產(chǎn)交易絡(luò)繹不絕,成為一種新興的產(chǎn)業(yè)。網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)橫空出世,作為一種全新的財產(chǎn)形態(tài),其對源遠(yuǎn)流長的傳統(tǒng)財產(chǎn)理論體系是一種巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。我國大陸目前對于實體財產(chǎn)的保護(hù)趨于完善,但對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的民事法律規(guī)制卻出現(xiàn)了斷裂,現(xiàn)在處于斷層狀態(tài)。雖然通過中國網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)第一案——李宏晨訴北極冰科技公司案后,在學(xué)術(shù)界掀起了對網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)進(jìn)行立法保護(hù)的大討論,但至少目前,在民事領(lǐng)域內(nèi)并未得到規(guī)制。本文以此為依據(jù),希望在民事領(lǐng)域內(nèi)調(diào)整,包括單獨(dú)立法、用物權(quán)法、合同法、繼承法制度等予以規(guī)制。 隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)逐步滲透到社會生活的方方面面,網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的價值性越來越受到重視。正視網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的現(xiàn)實性,并為其在這個社會的生根發(fā)芽以盡綿薄之力,這符合社會的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展及其順應(yīng)時代的潮流。網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)是伴隨著這個時代的脈搏而誕生,作為一個時代的符號,網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)既有社會價值、經(jīng)濟(jì)價值還有情感價值。我們應(yīng)該在理論上和實踐中正確看待網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的合法性問題,將其納入民事法律的構(gòu)建內(nèi)。 本文除了結(jié)語,共四個部分構(gòu)成,分別在下面做一簡要概述: 第一章是緒論,分別是從網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的研究背景、研究目的和意義、研究內(nèi)容、研究方法四個方面來簡要概述;第二章概述網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的法律特點(diǎn)和法律屬性,分別從網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的概念、法律特點(diǎn)、法律屬性這三個方面加以概述;第三章是網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)民事法律保護(hù)的現(xiàn)實性和理論依據(jù),分別從網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的保護(hù)是全社會的需求、網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)發(fā)展迅速亟待保護(hù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)的規(guī)制是與國際接軌這三個方面加以論述;第四章是網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)在民事法律領(lǐng)域內(nèi)相關(guān)具體制度的構(gòu)建與完善,分別從我國大陸地區(qū)目前對網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)在民事領(lǐng)域內(nèi)受到調(diào)整的現(xiàn)狀分析、制定專門民事法律制度進(jìn)行規(guī)制、運(yùn)用物權(quán)法相關(guān)制度進(jìn)行規(guī)制、運(yùn)用合同法相關(guān)制度進(jìn)行規(guī)制以及運(yùn)用繼承法相關(guān)制度進(jìn)行規(guī)制這五個方面來論述。第四章是本文的重點(diǎn),其中制定專門民事法律制度進(jìn)行規(guī)制這一節(jié)中,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)民事法律體系中構(gòu)建報失保全制度和為網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)設(shè)立鑒定機(jī)構(gòu),這是本文獨(dú)具匠心的地方。結(jié)語是對文章中心的概括以及對網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬財產(chǎn)能夠盡快納入我國現(xiàn)行民事法律調(diào)整的美好期待。
[Abstract]:The development of human beings seem to have no way to prevent the development of the Internet, network technology has been a trend which cannot be halted, Internet virtual property transactions of all kinds in a continuous line, has become an emerging industry. Virtual property was born, as a new form of property, which is a great challenge to the traditional theory of property system has a long history. I at present in China for the protection of the entity property tends to improve, but the civil law regulation of the virtual property have been broken, now in fault state. Although the Chinese network virtual property first case, Li Hongchen v. beijibing Technology Inc., launched a discussion of legal protection of virtual property in the academic circles, but at least now, did not get the regulation in the civil field. This paper on the basis of hope, adjustment in the civil field, including separate legislation, property Right law, contract law, inheritance law system should be regulated.
Along with the network gradually penetrated into all aspects of social life, the value of network virtual property has attracted more and more attention. To face the reality of the network virtual property, and for the rooting of this society to contribute the germination and development of social economy and conforms to the trend of the time. The network virtual property is accompanied by the the pulse of the times and the birth, as a symbol of the era, the network virtual property has both social value, economic value and emotional value. We should correctly treat the legitimacy of network virtual property in theory and practice, will be incorporated into the construction of civil law.
In addition to this conclusion, a total of four parts, respectively, to do a brief overview below:
The first chapter is the introduction, which is from the research background of network virtual property, the research purpose and significance, research contents, research methods to four aspects: a brief overview of the legal characteristics and legal attribute; the second chapter summarizes the network virtual property, respectively, from the concept of network virtual property legal characteristics, summarizes the three aspects of legal attribute; the third chapter is the civil law protection of network virtual property in reality and theoretical basis, respectively, from the protection of virtual property is the demand of the whole society, the rapid development of the urgent need to protect the network virtual property, virtual property regulation is to discuss these three aspects in line with international standards; the fourth chapter is the construction and perfection of network virtual property the relevant specific system in the civil law field, respectively, from mainland China at present on the network virtual property by adjusting the current situation in the civil field analysis, formulation The regulation of civil special legal system, regulate the use of the property law system, use of contract law system of regulation as well as the use of inheritance to discuss the regulation of these five aspects of law. The fourth chapter is the focus of this paper, including the development of special civil legal system of regulation in this section, the construction and the establishment of missing preservation system the accreditation body for the network virtual property in the civil law system of network virtual property, this is the place. The conclusion is to have great originality in the center and the general of the virtual property as soon as possible into a beautiful look of China's current civil legal regulation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D923
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