【摘要】：殘疾人在民用航空運(yùn)輸中的權(quán)利保障在國(guó)際上越來(lái)越受到重視。殘疾人不僅與其他公民一樣享有航空旅行的機(jī)會(huì)，而且應(yīng)當(dāng)享有與其他旅客同等的、甚至更為優(yōu)厚的待遇。我國(guó)殘疾人在航空運(yùn)輸中的權(quán)益保護(hù)起步晚，旅客航空運(yùn)輸?shù)牟块T(mén)規(guī)章關(guān)于殘疾人權(quán)利保護(hù)的規(guī)定相對(duì)滯后，缺乏一套系統(tǒng)的殘疾人航空運(yùn)輸權(quán)益保障法律體系，，在實(shí)施上缺乏規(guī)范而有效的制度支持。國(guó)際航空組織和國(guó)際社會(huì)在殘疾人旅客便利的簡(jiǎn)化手續(xù)、全面和無(wú)歧視待遇、殘疾人旅客權(quán)益保障上的強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行程序等一些成熟的規(guī)定和做法值得我國(guó)借鑒。我國(guó)要完善殘疾人旅客的航空運(yùn)輸權(quán)益，需要完善《殘疾人航空運(yùn)輸辦法(試行)》部分條款，提升規(guī)范的效力等級(jí)，同時(shí)要聯(lián)合民用航空局以及社會(huì)力量共同實(shí)現(xiàn)殘疾人旅客航空運(yùn)輸中的權(quán)益保障。
[Abstract]:The protection of the rights of persons with disabilities in civil air transportation has been paid more and more attention in the world. Persons with disabilities not only enjoy the same opportunities for air travel as other citizens, but should also enjoy the same, or even more favourable, treatment as other passengers. The protection of the rights and interests of the disabled in air transport in China started late, the regulations on the protection of the rights of persons with disabilities in the regulations of passenger air transport are relatively lagging, and there is a lack of a systematic legal system for safeguarding the rights and interests of persons with disabilities in air transport. In the implementation of the lack of normative and effective institutional support. Some mature regulations and practices of the International Aviation Organization and the international community in the facilitation of passengers with disabilities, comprehensive and non-discriminatory treatment, and enforcement procedures in the protection of the rights and interests of persons with disabilities are worthy of our reference. In order to improve the rights and interests of passengers with disabilities in air transport, China needs to perfect some provisions of the Air Transport measures for Persons with Disabilities (trial), so as to enhance the effectiveness of the norms. At the same time, the civil aviation bureau and social forces should work together to protect the rights and interests of the disabled in passenger air transport.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D993.3;D922.296

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