對單一海洋劃界法律基礎(chǔ)的反思——以大陸架制度與專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)制度融合程度為視角
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-24 10:57
【摘要】:探討單一海洋劃界的法律基礎(chǔ),實質(zhì)是從合法性權(quán)利基礎(chǔ)和管轄目的探討200海里內(nèi)大陸架制度和專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)制度的融合程度。在200海里內(nèi)距離標(biāo)準(zhǔn)已成為兩種制度共同的合法性權(quán)利基礎(chǔ);由于專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)制度更側(cè)重開采水體的自然資源,故兩種制度的管轄目的并未完全融合。因此,目前單一海洋劃界的公平解決還不具備充分、明確的法律基礎(chǔ)。不過,只要通過長期反復(fù)實踐并逐步積累法律因素,兩種制度的管轄目的有可能更加協(xié)調(diào)或融合。
[Abstract]:The essence of discussing the legal basis of single maritime delimitation is to discuss the degree of integration of the continental shelf regime and the exclusive economic zone system within 200 nautical miles from the legal right basis and the jurisdictional purpose. The standard of distance within 200 nautical miles has become the common legitimate right basis of the two systems. Because the system of exclusive economic zone pays more attention to the exploitation of natural resources of water bodies, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are not fully integrated. Therefore, there is not a sufficient and clear legal basis for an equitable settlement of single maritime delimitation. However, as long as the long-term repeated practice and gradually accumulate legal factors, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are likely to be more coordinated or integrated.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學(xué)中國邊界研究院;
【基金】:教育部2009年哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究重大課題攻關(guān)項目(09JZD0023) 武漢大學(xué)自主科研項目(人文社會科學(xué)) “中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項資金”
【分類號】:D993.5
[Abstract]:The essence of discussing the legal basis of single maritime delimitation is to discuss the degree of integration of the continental shelf regime and the exclusive economic zone system within 200 nautical miles from the legal right basis and the jurisdictional purpose. The standard of distance within 200 nautical miles has become the common legitimate right basis of the two systems. Because the system of exclusive economic zone pays more attention to the exploitation of natural resources of water bodies, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are not fully integrated. Therefore, there is not a sufficient and clear legal basis for an equitable settlement of single maritime delimitation. However, as long as the long-term repeated practice and gradually accumulate legal factors, the jurisdictional purposes of the two systems are likely to be more coordinated or integrated.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學(xué)中國邊界研究院;
【基金】:教育部2009年哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究重大課題攻關(guān)項目(09JZD0023) 武漢大學(xué)自主科研項目(人文社會科學(xué)) “中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項資金”
【分類號】:D993.5
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