遺傳資源權權利主體的分析——基于遺傳資源權復合式權利主體的構想
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-14 13:42
【摘要】:遺傳資源權作為一種集體權利,是帶有濃厚公權色彩的私權,其權利追求的價值是利益分享!渡锒鄻有怨s》只解決了遺傳資源的國際法律地位,并未授予國家對于其管轄資源擁有主權權利。對于遺傳資源的權利主體,主要有國家擁有、個人所有、社區(qū)持有等三種觀點。遺傳資源的所有人是國家,權利支配人是社區(qū)共有人。這種復合式權利主體實現(xiàn)了所有權人與使用權人相分離,可以化解遺傳資源權上多元主體的矛盾,使權利的管理和實現(xiàn)更趨合理科學。
[Abstract]:As a collective right, the right of genetic resources is a private right with a strong public right, and the value of its right is benefit-sharing. The Convention on Biological Diversity only solves the international legal status of genetic resources. States are not granted sovereign rights over resources under their jurisdiction. For the rights of genetic resources, there are three main points of view: state ownership, individual ownership and community ownership. The owner of genetic resources is the state, and the dominator of power is the community. This kind of compound right subject realizes the separation of the owner and the right of use, can resolve the contradiction of the multiple subjects on the right of genetic resources, and makes the management and realization of the right more reasonable and scientific.
【作者單位】: 中南大學法學院;
【分類號】:D996.9
[Abstract]:As a collective right, the right of genetic resources is a private right with a strong public right, and the value of its right is benefit-sharing. The Convention on Biological Diversity only solves the international legal status of genetic resources. States are not granted sovereign rights over resources under their jurisdiction. For the rights of genetic resources, there are three main points of view: state ownership, individual ownership and community ownership. The owner of genetic resources is the state, and the dominator of power is the community. This kind of compound right subject realizes the separation of the owner and the right of use, can resolve the contradiction of the multiple subjects on the right of genetic resources, and makes the management and realization of the right more reasonable and scientific.
【作者單位】: 中南大學法學院;
【分類號】:D996.9
【共引文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
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