本文選題：地理標(biāo)志 + 國際保護(hù)��； 參考：《鄭州大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：地理標(biāo)志作為一類新型的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),已被越來越多的國家所重視。從1883年的《巴黎公約》以來,對于地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)已經(jīng)有一百多年的歷史。隨著實(shí)踐的不斷發(fā)展,地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的相關(guān)法律也不斷完善。地理標(biāo)志巨大的社會(huì)價(jià)值逐漸顯現(xiàn)。對于地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)是大勢所趨,我國也必須行動(dòng)起來,制定完善的法律法規(guī),加強(qiáng)對于地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)。 本文共有五章。第一章介紹了地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的基本理論。其中最主要的是關(guān)于地理標(biāo)志的概念問題的探討。地理標(biāo)志的概念的問題爭論已久。概念的問題起到定分止?fàn)幍淖饔?是一個(gè)相當(dāng)重要的問題。本文分析了國際條約對于地理標(biāo)志概念的界定,比較了地理標(biāo)志和貨源標(biāo)記、原產(chǎn)地名稱的異同,比較認(rèn)同Trips協(xié)議對于地理標(biāo)志的界定。 第二章介紹了國際條約對于地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的規(guī)定。從中我們可以看出國際條約對于地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的發(fā)展和演進(jìn)。隨著時(shí)間推進(jìn),人們對于地理標(biāo)志的認(rèn)識(shí)愈加清晰,對于地理標(biāo)志的法律保護(hù)也不斷完善。同時(shí)本文也分析了國際條約存在差異的原因,指出利益之爭是各國博弈的根本原因。討論國際條約的規(guī)定,一方面我國是Trips協(xié)議的成員國,有助于我國更好地履行其國際義務(wù)；另一方面可以為我國制定完善地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的相關(guān)法律規(guī)定提供借鑒,其中先進(jìn)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)值得我們學(xué)習(xí)。 第三章介紹了地理標(biāo)志法律保護(hù)的模式。共有三種模式,分別是專門法保護(hù)模式,商標(biāo)法保護(hù)模式和反不正當(dāng)競爭法保護(hù)模式。三種保護(hù)模式各有優(yōu)劣,不過,相對而言,專門法的保護(hù)模式對于地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)力度更大,更具有優(yōu)勢。當(dāng)然選擇何種保護(hù)模式,還要根據(jù)各國不同的國情來進(jìn)行選擇,以求最大限度地維護(hù)自身的利益。 第四章介紹了我國地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題。我國目前采用的是商標(biāo)法的保護(hù)模式,同時(shí)還有地理標(biāo)志產(chǎn)品的保護(hù)方式。商標(biāo)法的保護(hù)存在著許多不完善的地方,這兩種模式之問也存在一定的沖突。在現(xiàn)實(shí)中,對于地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的效果并不理想。 第五章對我國的地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)模式提出了一些建議。筆者認(rèn)為地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)模式應(yīng)該采用專門法的保護(hù)模式。因?yàn)閷ｉT法的保護(hù)模式對于地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)力度更大,有利于地理標(biāo)志價(jià)值的發(fā)揮,世界上地理標(biāo)志資源豐富的國家,大部分都采用專門法的保護(hù)模式。我國擁有著豐富的地理標(biāo)志資源,可以借鑒這些國家的經(jīng)驗(yàn),制定專門的地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)法,加強(qiáng)對于地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù),發(fā)揮我國的地理標(biāo)志資源的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值,為我國社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:As a new type of intellectual property, geographical indication has been paid more and more attention by more and more countries. Since the Paris Convention of 1883, the protection of geographical indications has a history of more than 100 years. With the continuous development of practice, the laws related to the protection of geographical indications are constantly improved. The huge social value of geographical indication gradually appears. The protection of geographical indications is the trend of the times, our country must also act, make perfect laws and regulations, strengthen the protection of geographical indications. There are five chapters in this paper. The first chapter introduces the basic theory of geographical indication protection. One of the most important is the discussion of the concept of geographical indications. The concept of geographical indications has been debated for a long time. The problem of concept plays a role of dividing and fighting, it is a very important issue. This paper analyzes the definition of geographical indication in international treaties, compares the similarities and differences between geographical indications and source marks, and names of origin, and agrees with the definition of geographical indications in trips agreement. The second chapter introduces the provisions of international treaties for the protection of geographical indications. From this, we can see the development and evolution of international treaties for the protection of geographical indications. With the development of time, people's understanding of geographical indications is becoming clearer and the legal protection of geographical indications has been improved. At the same time, this paper also analyzes the reasons for the differences in international treaties, and points out that the conflict of interests is the fundamental reason of the game between countries. To discuss the provisions of international treaties, on the one hand, China is a member of the trips Agreement, which is helpful for our country to better fulfill its international obligations; on the other hand, it can provide reference for our country to formulate and perfect the relevant laws and regulations for the protection of geographical indications. Among them the advanced experience is worth us to learn. The third chapter introduces the mode of legal protection of geographical indications. There are three modes: special law protection, trademark law protection and anti-unfair competition law. Each of the three protection modes has its own advantages and disadvantages, however, the protection mode of special law is more powerful and more advantageous to the protection of geographical indications. Of course, what protection mode should be chosen according to different national conditions in order to protect their own interests to the maximum extent. The fourth chapter introduces the status quo and existing problems of geographical indication protection in China. At present, our country adopts the protection mode of trademark law as well as the protection mode of geographical indication products. There are many imperfections in the protection of trademark law, and there are some conflicts between the two models. In reality, the effect of geographical indication protection is not ideal. The fifth chapter puts forward some suggestions on the protection mode of geographical indication in our country. The author thinks that the protection mode of geographical indication should adopt the protection mode of special law. Because the protection mode of special law is more powerful for the protection of geographical indications, which is beneficial to the value of geographical indications, most of the countries with rich resources of geographical indications in the world adopt the protection mode of special law. Our country has abundant geographical indication resources, we can draw lessons from the experience of these countries, formulate special geographical indication protection law, strengthen the protection of geographical indication, and give play to the social and economic value of our country's geographical indication resources. To contribute to the social and economic development of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D997.1;D923.43

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 袁黎黎;論我國地理標(biāo)志的法律保護(hù)[D];廣西師范大學(xué);2012年

2 梅月霞;地理標(biāo)志及其法律保護(hù)研究[D];揚(yáng)州大學(xué);2012年

3 張媛;景德鎮(zhèn)地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)研究[D];南京師范大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：2066159