本文選題：貿(mào)易壁壘 + 貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度　； 參考：《福州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：今年是我國加入世界貿(mào)易組織的第十三年,隨著我國企業(yè)在國際市場上競爭力的日益增強(qiáng),我國對外貿(mào)易規(guī)模一直處于穩(wěn)步增長狀態(tài)。但由此帶來的巨大貿(mào)易順差卻使我國與主要貿(mào)易伙伴之間頻頻發(fā)生貿(mào)易摩擦,而頻發(fā)的貿(mào)易摩擦又在很大程度上對我國對外貿(mào)易造成了巨大的損害。對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度作為我國貿(mào)易救濟(jì)體系中一項(xiàng)攻守兼?zhèn)涞馁Q(mào)易救濟(jì)措施,今后將會(huì)在日益嚴(yán)峻的國際貿(mào)易環(huán)境中為維護(hù)我國合法的貿(mào)易利益繼續(xù)發(fā)揮重要的作用。本文將從我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),對其現(xiàn)有的制度缺陷進(jìn)行歸納,并對該缺陷產(chǎn)生的原因進(jìn)行分析。在此基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合美國和歐盟的相關(guān)立法和實(shí)踐來探討我國今后在改進(jìn)對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度方面的對策,以期能夠?yàn)槲覈鴮ν赓Q(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的完善提出切實(shí)可行的建議。本文除引言和結(jié)語外,主體部分主要內(nèi)容如下：第一部分：貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度框架和功能的概述。本部分將通過對貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的開創(chuàng)者美國“301條款”和歐盟《貿(mào)易壁壘條例》的分析,來對我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的內(nèi)涵、制度設(shè)計(jì)與功能做簡要性介紹。第二部分：介紹我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的創(chuàng)建。本部分將透過全球經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境和法律背景去探索我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的創(chuàng)建原因,介紹貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度在我國特殊國情下的具體設(shè)計(jì)及其在我國對外貿(mào)易中發(fā)揮的作用。第三部分：分析我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的現(xiàn)有缺陷。通過結(jié)合我國在對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度建立后所發(fā)生的案件以及現(xiàn)行的法律法規(guī)來評(píng)析我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的現(xiàn)狀,并將其與美歐的制度設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行對比,總結(jié)我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度在實(shí)體和程序方面所存在的問題。第四部分：我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度的完善建議。基于第三部分對我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度不足之處的分析,本部分將借鑒美國和歐盟的經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合我國國情提出相對具體的改進(jìn)建議,以求從立法、程序設(shè)計(jì)、政府職能、行業(yè)組織、企業(yè)自身五個(gè)方面完善我國對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度。
[Abstract]:This year is the thirteenth year of China's entry into WTO. With the increasing competitiveness of Chinese enterprises in the international market, the scale of China's foreign trade has been steadily increasing. However, the huge trade surplus resulted in frequent trade frictions between China and its main trading partners, and the frequent trade frictions caused great damage to China's foreign trade to a great extent. As an offensive and defensive trade relief measure in China's trade relief system, the investigation system of foreign trade barriers will continue to play an important role in safeguarding China's legitimate trade interests in the increasingly severe international trade environment. This article will proceed from our country foreign trade barrier investigation system movement present situation, to its present system flaw carries on the induction, and carries on the analysis to the reason which the flaw produces. On this basis, combined with the relevant legislation and practice of the United States and the European Union, this paper probes into the countermeasures of improving the investigation system of foreign trade barriers in China in the future, in order to put forward practical suggestions for the perfection of the investigation system of foreign trade barriers in China. Besides introduction and conclusion, the main content of this paper is as follows: the first part: an overview of the framework and functions of trade barriers investigation system. This part will briefly introduce the connotation, system design and function of China's foreign trade barrier investigation system through the analysis of "Section 301" of the United States and the EU "Trade Barrier Regulation", which was the pioneer of the investigation system of trade barriers. The second part: introduce the establishment of our country's foreign trade barrier investigation system. This part will explore the reasons for the establishment of China's foreign trade barrier investigation system through the global economic environment and legal background, and introduce the specific design of the trade barrier investigation system under the special national conditions of our country and its role in China's foreign trade. The third part: analyze the existing defects of our country's foreign trade barrier investigation system. This paper analyzes the current situation of China's foreign trade barrier investigation system by combining the cases that occurred after the establishment of the foreign trade barrier investigation system in China and the current laws and regulations, and compares it with the system design of the United States and Europe. This paper summarizes the problems existing in the investigation system of China's foreign trade barriers in terms of entity and procedure. The fourth part: the perfect suggestion of our country's foreign trade barrier investigation system. Based on the analysis of the inadequacies of the investigation system of China's foreign trade barriers in the third part, this part will draw lessons from the experience of the United States and the European Union, and put forward relatively specific suggestions for improvement in the light of the national conditions of our country, in order to make legislative, procedural design, and government functions. Industry organizations and enterprises themselves improve the investigation system of China's foreign trade barriers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D996.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 王世春;;我國的對外貿(mào)易壁壘調(diào)查制度[J];中國法律;2005年02期

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本文編號(hào)：1987659