本文選題：中國 + 身份��； 參考：理論與實踐

【摘要】：身份的重要性在于群體成員的"我者群體"身份越強烈,越容易促使其加強"我者群體"與"他者群體"之間的區(qū)別,并導致對"他者群體"的歧視乃至排斥。目前中國在參與北極事務(wù)過程中被一些國家賦予的"非北極國家"等身份,是"北極國家"對參與北極事務(wù)的國家群體進行分類的結(jié)果,導致"非北極國家"的參與遭受質(zhì)疑。中國政府于2015年冰島"北極圈論壇"大會上首次向國際社會強調(diào)自己作為"北極利益攸關(guān)者"的身份。以"利益攸關(guān)者"展現(xiàn)自己并參與北極事務(wù),有助于打破"我者—他者"二元身份邏輯,突破既有的"北極國家—非北極國家"二元對立劃分方式。加強在"利益攸關(guān)者"這一集體身份下的認同,還有助于推動各方增信釋疑、促進合作。身份建構(gòu)是內(nèi)在建構(gòu)與外在承認的統(tǒng)一體。中國符合"北極利益攸關(guān)者"的構(gòu)成標準。中國正在推動"北極利益攸關(guān)者"身份的內(nèi)在建構(gòu),并積極爭取獲得更多外在承認。中國還需要努力成為"負責任的北極利益攸關(guān)者"。
[Abstract]:The importance of identity lies in the fact that the stronger the "self group" identity of group members, the easier it is to strengthen the distinction between "self group" and "other group", and lead to discrimination and even exclusion of "other group". At present, China's status as a "non-Arctic country" given by some countries in the process of participating in Arctic affairs is the result of "Arctic countries" classifying the groups of countries involved in Arctic affairs, resulting in the "non-Arctic countries" participation being questioned. The Chinese government first highlighted its status as an "Arctic stakeholder" to the international community at the 2015 Arctic Forum in Iceland. Showing oneself and participating in Arctic affairs with "stakeholders" will help to break the dualistic identity logic of "I and others" and break through the dualistic division of "arctic states and non-arctic states". Strengthening identity under the collective identity of "stakeholders" has also helped to promote greater confidence and cooperation. Identity construction is the unity of internal construction and external recognition. China meets the composition criteria of Arctic stakeholders. China is pushing for an intrinsic identity as an Arctic stakeholder and is actively fighting for more external recognition. China also needs to strive to be a "responsible Arctic stakeholder".
【作者單位】： 廈門大學;
【基金】：國家社科基金重點項目“國際法視角下的中國北極航線戰(zhàn)略研究”(13AZD084)的階段性研究成果
【分類號】：D822.3;D993.5

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本文編號：1836918