本文關(guān)鍵詞： 國際貨物買賣 價格條款 合同風(fēng)險　出處：《蘭州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：價格條款是國際貨物貿(mào)易合同的核心條款之一。由于價格條款本身欠缺完備性和有效性的內(nèi)部原因和國際買賣市場瞬息萬變,商品價格漲落不定,各國匯率急劇變化等外部條件變化,使得國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款時時刻刻處于巨大的法律風(fēng)險中。然而在現(xiàn)階段,無論是從學(xué)術(shù)理論研究,還是從國際貿(mào)易司法實(shí)踐來看,在什么是國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款法律風(fēng)險及如何解決該風(fēng)險的問題上至今還沒有一個普遍的被學(xué)界和大眾廣泛接受的統(tǒng)一認(rèn)識。筆者認(rèn)為國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款的法律風(fēng)險是指由于當(dāng)事人對價格條款本身簽訂和履行行為的不規(guī)范或外部條件發(fā)生變化而導(dǎo)致的承擔(dān)法律上不利后果的可能性。本文的研究目的在于全面、深刻的剖析國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款法律風(fēng)險的定義、表現(xiàn)形式、產(chǎn)生原因以及特征和分類,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步提出有效的防范該風(fēng)險發(fā)生的預(yù)防措施。首先采用文獻(xiàn)分析法,通過參閱大量相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),全面了解國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款法律風(fēng)險的研究現(xiàn)狀。然后在借鑒前人有益理論的基礎(chǔ)上,通過實(shí)證分析法,對現(xiàn)存的國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款法律風(fēng)險進(jìn)行剖析,詳細(xì)說明該風(fēng)險的定義、表現(xiàn)形式、產(chǎn)生的原因、特征與分類,并進(jìn)一步提出解決該風(fēng)險的對策。通過對本文的研究不但可以充分提高對國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款法律風(fēng)險的認(rèn)識。而且還提出了切實(shí)可行的防范該法律風(fēng)險發(fā)生的對策,為防止國際貨物貿(mào)易合同價格條款法律風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)化為法律危機(jī)提供了有效途徑。
[Abstract]:Price clause is one of the core clauses in international trade in goods contract. Due to the lack of completeness and effectiveness of the price clause itself and the rapid changes in the international trading market, the price of goods fluctuates. The changes of external conditions such as the sharp change of exchange rate in various countries make the price clause of international trade in goods contract always in great legal risk. However, at this stage, no matter from the academic theory research. Or from the judicial practice of international trade. To date, there is no universal understanding of what is the legal risk of price clause in international trade in goods contract and how to deal with it. The author thinks that the contract of international trade in goods is widely accepted by scholars and the public. The legal risk of the price clause refers to the possibility of bearing the legal adverse consequences caused by the parties' nonstandard signing and performance of the price clause itself or the change of the external conditions. The purpose of this study is to. Full. Deeply analyze the definition, manifestation, causes, characteristics and classification of the legal risk of the price clause of international trade in goods contract. And on this basis further put forward effective prevention measures to prevent the occurrence of this risk. First, the use of literature analysis, through the reference to a large number of relevant literature. Comprehensive understanding of the international trade in goods contract price terms of the legal risk of the status quo. Then on the basis of reference to the previous beneficial theory through empirical analysis. This paper analyzes the existing legal risks of price clauses in international trade in goods, and explains in detail the definition, manifestation, causes, characteristics and classification of the risks. Through the research of this paper, we can not only improve the understanding of the legal risk of the price clause of the international trade in goods contract, but also put forward the feasible prevention of the legal risk. What happened. It provides an effective way to prevent the legal risk of price clause in international trade in goods from turning into legal crisis.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D996.1

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本文編號：1485131