本文選題：公司 + 公司清算��； 參考：《煙臺(tái)大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 公司制度發(fā)展到今天,已經(jīng)和人們的生活、就業(yè)息息相關(guān)。一個(gè)公司的興衰往往維系著許多人的利益,而一個(gè)公司的倒閉同時(shí)也帶來(lái)一連串的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。在公司退出市場(chǎng)的清算制度中,公司清算人制度處于核心位置,清算人既要執(zhí)行清算事務(wù),清理公司的債權(quán)債務(wù),又要平衡股東、債權(quán)人及其他利害關(guān)系人的利益,使被清算公司平穩(wěn)走向消滅。然而令人遺憾的是,不論是在我國(guó)的公司立法上還是在理論研究上,公司清算人制度都相對(duì)薄弱,不僅與國(guó)外立法相差甚遠(yuǎn),一些基本概念還混淆使用,如公司清算人的概念、法律地位、清算人與清算組的關(guān)系等等。這不僅增加了市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn),不利于相關(guān)權(quán)益人的保護(hù),而且降低了法律的權(quán)威性,不能很好地解決司法實(shí)踐中存在的問(wèn)題。為了清算活動(dòng)安全有序、公平有效地進(jìn)行,有效地保護(hù)股東、債權(quán)人和利益相關(guān)人之權(quán)益,使公司可以順利退出市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),維持市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序的流暢運(yùn)行,本文以公司清算人制度為研究對(duì)象,運(yùn)用比較研究的方法,借鑒國(guó)外的有關(guān)立法規(guī)定,尋求其立法制度背后的共性及其合理規(guī)定,從立法、司法以及學(xué)理的角度發(fā)掘其中對(duì)于完善我國(guó)公司清算人法律制度的可借鑒之處,對(duì)我國(guó)公司清算人制度的完善提出立法建議,以進(jìn)一步完善我國(guó)公司立法。 全文共分五章:第一章論述了公司清算人的一般理論問(wèn)題,即公司清算人的概念以及法律地位。第二章論述了公司清算人的資格與選任,主要包括清算人的任職資格的要求、如何產(chǎn)生清算人以及在什么情況下需要解任清算人。第三章論述了公司清算人的權(quán)利義務(wù),研究在清算程序中,清算人享有何種權(quán)利、承擔(dān)何種義務(wù)。第四章論述了公司清算人的職責(zé),著重分析清算人如何執(zhí)行構(gòu)成其全部工作的清算事務(wù)。第五章則是針對(duì)公司清算人的法律責(zé)任進(jìn)行論述,主要探討公司清算人的民事責(zé)任。
[Abstract]:The development of corporate system to today, and people's lives, employment is closely linked. The rise and fall of a company tend to sustain the interests of many people, and the collapse of a company also brings a series of social problems. In the liquidation system in which the company withdraws from the market, the liquidator system is at the core. The liquidator should not only carry out liquidation affairs, clean up the creditor's rights and liabilities of the company, but also balance the interests of shareholders, creditors and other interested parties, To smooth the liquidation company toward extinction. However, it is regrettable that the system of corporate liquidator is relatively weak in both our country's company legislation and theoretical research. It is not only far from foreign legislation, but also confused with some basic concepts, such as the concept of corporate liquidator. Legal status, the relationship between liquidator and liquidation team, etc. This not only increases the market risk, is not conducive to the protection of the relevant rights and interests, but also reduces the authority of the law, and can not solve the problems in judicial practice. In order to carry out the liquidation activities in a safe and orderly manner, carry out fairly and effectively, effectively protect the rights and interests of shareholders, creditors and stakeholders, enable the company to withdraw smoothly from market competition and maintain the smooth operation of the market economic order, This article takes the corporate liquidator system as the research object, uses the method of comparative study, draws lessons from the foreign related legislation stipulation, seeks the common character and the reasonable stipulation behind its legislative system, from the legislation, From the angle of judicature and theory, it can be used for reference to perfect the legal system of liquidator of company in our country, and put forward the legislative suggestion to perfect the system of liquidator of company in our country, in order to further perfect the legislation of company of our country. The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter discusses the general theory of corporate liquidator, namely, the concept and legal status of corporate liquidator. The second chapter discusses the qualification and selection of the liquidator of the company, including the requirements of the qualifications of the liquidator, how to produce the liquidator and under what circumstances the liquidator should be removed. The third chapter discusses the rights and obligations of the liquidator of the company, and studies what rights and obligations the liquidator has in the liquidation procedure. Chapter four discusses the duties of the liquidator, and analyzes how the liquidator carries out the liquidation affairs which make up his whole work. The fifth chapter discusses the legal liability of the liquidator, mainly discusses the civil liability of the liquidator.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：煙臺(tái)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：D922.291.91

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 余潔敏;公司清算義務(wù)研究[D];上海交通大學(xué);2011年

2 王春洋;公司清算義務(wù)人法律制度研究[D];西南政法大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：1786536