本文選題：民事檢察建議　切入點(diǎn)：檢察監(jiān)督　出處：《貴州民族大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國(guó)民事檢察建議是在民事檢察實(shí)踐中產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展起來的,其在提高辦案效率、協(xié)調(diào)公正與效率、柔化法院與檢察院的關(guān)系等方面發(fā)揮了積極的作用。然而,由于立法的不完善,民事檢察建議在我國(guó)檢察實(shí)踐中的運(yùn)行較為混亂,這無疑將影響司法的權(quán)威。對(duì)此,2012年最新修改后的《中華人民共和國(guó)民事訴訟法》正式將民事檢察監(jiān)督寫入了法律,2013年最高人民檢察院相繼公布并實(shí)施了《人民檢察院民事訴訟監(jiān)督規(guī)則(試行)》,對(duì)再審檢察建議的適用范圍及適用程序作了細(xì)化的規(guī)定,進(jìn)一步把再審檢察建議與抗訴在適用范圍上區(qū)別開來,并對(duì)程序監(jiān)督檢察建議、執(zhí)行監(jiān)督檢察建議以及改進(jìn)工作檢察建議的適用加以規(guī)定。為了更好地反映民事檢察監(jiān)督的施行狀況,本文收集了G市各區(qū)縣檢察機(jī)關(guān)在民訴法修改前后的民事檢察建議制發(fā)數(shù)據(jù),將實(shí)踐工作中民事檢察建議適用過程中產(chǎn)生的種類進(jìn)行分類統(tǒng)計(jì),并通過走訪G市各區(qū)縣檢察機(jī)關(guān)的民行科室了解到民事檢察建議適用過程中存在的諸多問題。本文共分為三個(gè)部分,第一部分對(duì)調(diào)研結(jié)果進(jìn)行闡述,對(duì)G市民事檢察建議的適用情況以及各類檢察建議的適用范圍進(jìn)行列明,并收集了G市民事檢察建議2011--2014年的總體制發(fā)情況以及2014年各基層檢察院具體制發(fā)情況,并分別用圖表展示出來;第二個(gè)部分從實(shí)地調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù)出發(fā),圍繞調(diào)研過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的民事檢察建議實(shí)際適用中的問題,進(jìn)一步分析G市各區(qū)縣檢察機(jī)關(guān)適用民事檢察建議所面臨問題的原因;第三部分在分析民事檢察建議所存在的立法及實(shí)踐問題的基礎(chǔ)上,為完善檢察建議制度提出了解決思路與對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:The civil procuratorial suggestion of our country is produced and developed in the civil procuratorial practice. It has played an active role in improving the efficiency of handling cases, coordinating justice and efficiency, and softening the relationship between the court and the procuratorate. Due to the imperfection of legislation, the operation of civil procuratorial suggestions in our country's procuratorial practice is rather chaotic. This will undoubtedly affect the authority of the judiciary. In this regard, the newly revised Civil procedure Law of the people's Republic of China in 2012 formally incorporated civil procuratorial supervision into the law. In 2013, the Supreme people's Procuratorate promulgated and implemented the "people's Procuratorate". Rules for Supervision of Civil Proceedings of the Procuratorate (for trial implementation) > the scope of application and the applicable procedure of the procuratorial proposal for retrial are specified. Further differentiating the scope of application between the procuratorial proposal for retrial and the protest, and supervising the procuratorial proposal for procedural supervision, The implementation of supervisory and prosecutorial recommendations and the improvement of the application of procuratorial recommendations are to be stipulated. In order to better reflect the implementation of civil procuratorial supervision, This paper collects the data of the civil procuratorial suggestion system before and after the revision of the civil litigation law in the procuratorial organs of each district and county of G city, and classifies the kinds of civil procuratorial suggestions produced in the process of application of the civil procuratorial suggestions in practice. And through visiting the civil industry department of procuratorial organs in all districts and counties of G city, we can find out many problems existing in the process of application of civil procuratorial suggestions. This paper is divided into three parts, the first part is to expound the results of the investigation. The application of civil procuratorial proposals in G city and the scope of application of various procuratorial suggestions are listed, and the general system and distribution of civil procuratorial proposals in G city from 2011 to 2014 are collected, as well as the specific situation of various grass-roots procuratorates in 2014. The second part is based on the field investigation data, and focuses on the problems in the practical application of the civil procuratorial recommendations found in the course of investigation. Further analysis of the reasons for the problems faced by procuratorial organs in all districts and counties of G city in applying the civil procuratorial suggestions. The third part is based on the analysis of the legislative and practical problems existing in the civil procuratorial proposals. In order to perfect the procuratorial suggestion system, the author puts forward the solution thought and countermeasure.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D926.3

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