論美國對華反傾銷中的非市場經(jīng)濟規(guī)則及其濫用
[Abstract]:The first chapter briefly introduces the history of American anti-dumping from the angle of legal history. This part first introduces the theory of dumping and the origin of anti-dumping legislation. The second part introduces the history of anti-dumping legislation in the United States. At the end of this part, the author briefly introduces the current anti-dumping procedural law and substantive law in the United States. The second chapter mainly introduces the emergence and development of non-market economy rules of anti-dumping in the United States. This part first introduces the emergence and development of non-market economy rules of international anti-dumping, and introduces the economic and historical political reasons for the emergence of non-market economy problems at the international level. Secondly, this part introduces the emergence, development and final formation of the non-market economy rules of the United States anti-dumping, and introduces the new attempt of the United States to the non-market economy rules of the countries in transition. The third chapter of this paper studies the current non-market economy rules in the United States. This part first introduces the definition and standards of non-market economy countries and the relevant rules of procedure. The second part introduces the individual tax rate rules in the non-market economy rules of the United States, studies the difference between the national uniform tax rate and the individual tax rate, and the test method of the individual tax rate. Related issues such as joint tax rates and tax rates of non-compulsory responding enterprises that have passed separate tests. At the end of this part, the calculation method of normal value is introduced, the choice of surrogate country, the calculation of normal value according to production factor method and other related problems are studied. Chapter four studies the abuse of non-market economy rules in American anti-dumping against China. The author first analyzes the overall influence of the abuse of non-market economy rules in the United States on Chinese enterprises by using the method of data comparison, and then studies each aspect of the abuse of non-market economy rules in the United States, and adds data analysis and cases. In this part, the author first studies the reasons why the United States refuses to give China market economy treatment and reasonably predicts that the United States will not give China market economy treatment ahead of time. In the second part, the author studies the abuse behavior of the American Department of Commerce, which refuses to recognize Chinese industry as a market-oriented industry department and unlawfully modifies the separate tax rate rules to increase the difficulty for Chinese enterprises to obtain separate tax rates. In the end of this part, the abuse behavior of the US Department of Commerce in calculating the normal value of the products under investigation is studied, and a case of anti-dumping investigation of some polyester staple fibers in China by an enterprise in Zhejiang Province is introduced in detail. The fifth chapter focuses on China's strategy to deal with the abuse of non-market economy rules in the United States. The first strategy put forward in this part is that the Chinese government should change its concept, actively use the dispute settlement mechanism of WTO to stop the abuse of the non-market economy rules in the United States, and accelerate the demise of the non-market economy rules. Secondly, this part discusses the possibility of Chinese enterprises breaking through the shackles of non-market economy rules by using foreign investment, and analyzes the feasibility and concrete operation of Chinese enterprises using foreign investment to shape suitable surrogate countries.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:D996.1;DD912.29;D971.2
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