【摘要】：1912~1915年間,上海發(fā)生了一系列廟產(chǎn)糾紛案。這些廟產(chǎn)糾紛中,雖然有群體性暴力事件,但司法訴訟案件占據(jù)絕對(duì)多數(shù)。從爭訟的主體看,可以分為三類:一是普通鄉(xiāng)民與社團(tuán)的爭訟,二是僧人與官廳的爭訟,三是僧人與社團(tuán)的爭訟。這些廟產(chǎn)糾紛既是經(jīng)濟(jì)利益的激烈爭奪,又是新舊觀念的嚴(yán)重對(duì)抗,是多種社會(huì)因素綜合作用的結(jié)果。其中廟產(chǎn)興學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)的持續(xù)發(fā)展是其經(jīng)濟(jì)原因,禁止迷信運(yùn)動(dòng)的迅速蔓延是其文化原因,廟產(chǎn)管理政策的不斷變化是其政治原因,宗教社團(tuán)的空前活躍是其社會(huì)原因。
[Abstract]:Between 1912 and 1915, a series of temple disputes occurred in Shanghai. Although there is mass violence in these temple disputes, judicial cases occupy an absolute majority. From the subject of litigation, it can be divided into three categories: one is the dispute between the ordinary villagers and the society, the other is the dispute between the monk and the officialdom, and the third is the dispute between the monk and the society. These temple disputes are not only a fierce struggle for economic interests, but also a serious confrontation between old and new ideas, which is the result of a combination of various social factors. Among them, the sustainable development of temple building and learning movement is its economic reason, the fast spreading of banning superstition movement is its cultural reason, the constant change of temple property management policy is its political reason, and the unprecedented activity of religious community is its social reason.
【作者單位】： 河南安陽師范學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目《清末民初佛教社團(tuán)研究(1895~1927)》,項(xiàng)目號(hào):12BZJ012 教育部人文社科項(xiàng)目《清末民初佛教與政府關(guān)系研究(1895~1927)》,項(xiàng)目號(hào):12YJA770046
【分類號(hào)】：D929;K258

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1 汪春R，

本文編號(hào)：2174194