本文選題：反海外賄賂法 + 反賄賂條款��； 參考：《蘇州大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 美國《反海外賄賂法》是一部專門針對發(fā)生在美國以外發(fā)生的賄賂行為的法律,也是當(dāng)今世界第一部針對發(fā)生在本國以外的賄賂行為的法律。從一般角度看,一國公司企業(yè)等在海外商業(yè)賄賂行為有利于其在日趨激烈的國際競爭中取得優(yōu)勢,從而取得更多的商業(yè)機會。然而美國為什么要開這個先河呢?其理由正在于海外的賄賂行為同發(fā)生在本國的賄賂行為一樣,也破壞了市場經(jīng)濟公平競爭的基礎(chǔ),破壞了人們對公平正義的道德訴求。 腐敗是人類社會經(jīng)濟和政治生活中的一顆毒瘤,它危害國家穩(wěn)定,損害社會正義,嚴(yán)重危害社會安定和可持續(xù)發(fā)展。商業(yè)賄賂行為與腐敗現(xiàn)象有著割不斷的聯(lián)系。我國反商業(yè)賄賂立法還不完善,更遑論對海外商業(yè)賄賂行為進行立法規(guī)制了。近年來,相繼發(fā)生了張恩照事件、朗訊事件等在中國引起較大反響的國際公司在我國發(fā)生商業(yè)賄賂行為的案例,開始引起人們對海外商業(yè)賄賂行為的關(guān)注。 目前國內(nèi)對海外商業(yè)賄賂行為的關(guān)注還處于起步階段,學(xué)界對我國怎樣對這種行為進行規(guī)制還在探討。本文以美國《反海外賄賂法》為藍本,對其進行分析,并在此基礎(chǔ)上較系統(tǒng)地提出了我國在進行反海外商業(yè)賄賂行為立法的建議。
[Abstract]:The Anti-overseas bribery Act of the United States is a law that specifically deals with bribery that occurs outside the United States, and it is also the first law in the world to deal with bribery that takes place outside the United States. From the general point of view, the bribery behavior of a country's companies and enterprises abroad is beneficial to obtain advantages in the increasingly fierce international competition and thus obtain more business opportunities. But why did the United States lead the way? The reason is that bribery abroad, like bribery in China, also destroys the basis of fair competition in the market economy and the moral appeal for fairness and justice. Corruption is a malignant tumor in the economic and political life of human society. It endangers national stability, damages social justice, and seriously endangers social stability and sustainable development. Commercial bribery has a constant connection with corruption. China's anti-commercial bribery legislation is not perfect, let alone overseas commercial bribery legislation regulation. In recent years, the Zhang Enzhao incident and Lucent incident have caused a great reaction in China. The cases of commercial bribery in China have begun to arouse people's attention to the overseas commercial bribery. At present, domestic attention to overseas commercial bribery is still in its infancy, and academic circles are still discussing how to regulate it. Based on the American Anti-overseas bribery Act, this paper makes an analysis of it, and on the basis of it, puts forward some suggestions on the legislation of anti-overseas commercial bribery in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：D971.2;DD912.29

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