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中央蘇區(qū)憲政立法研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-28 17:00

  本文選題:中央蘇區(qū) + 憲政立法; 參考:《南昌大學》2010年碩士論文


【摘要】: 中央蘇區(qū)的憲政立法,是蘇維埃政權在中國局部執(zhí)政后,為適應革命戰(zhàn)爭的需要,從紅色區(qū)域的實際出發(fā),在黨的領導下開展的憲政立法活動。本文從歷史的角度,運用馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法,回溯中央蘇區(qū)憲政立法的歷史進程,研究其主要成果、總結其歷史經(jīng)驗,對新中國的憲政立法建設提出經(jīng)驗啟示。全文共分四個章節(jié): 第一章,主要介紹中央蘇區(qū)憲政立法的歷史背景。中央蘇區(qū)在贛西南、閩西革命根據(jù)地的基礎上逐漸形成,第一次全國蘇維埃代表大會的召開和中華蘇維埃共和國臨時中央政府的誕生,催促著中央蘇區(qū)開展憲政立法。第二次全國蘇維埃代表大會進一步地推進蘇區(qū)的憲政法規(guī)建設。 第二章,客觀分析了中央蘇區(qū)開展憲政立法的必要性和指導思想。中央蘇區(qū)的憲政立法是鞏固政權、統(tǒng)一法制、開展民主政治的需要。它以黨的領導、反帝反封建、工農(nóng)民主專政和人人平等為指導思想。 第三章,認真研究中央蘇區(qū)憲政立法的主要成果,包括中央蘇區(qū)的憲法規(guī)定、政權機組織法和選舉法。通過對《中華蘇維埃共和國憲法大綱》、《蘇維埃暫行選舉法》及諸多政權組織法的解讀,挖掘其主要內(nèi)容。 第四章,中央蘇區(qū)憲政法規(guī)的出現(xiàn),翻開了中國憲政法規(guī)建設的新篇章,是馬列主義法制思想與中國實際相結合的憲政立法成果,是新中國社會主義憲政建設的法律淵源。通過研究中央蘇區(qū)憲政立法,對新中國的憲政立法建設提出幾點經(jīng)驗啟示:完善選舉法律,落實人民選舉權利;修正憲法規(guī)定,適應社會需要;實事求是,立法必須符合中國國情;堅持中國共產(chǎn)黨對立法工作的領導。
[Abstract]:The constitutionalism legislation of the Central Soviet area is a constitutional legislation activity carried out by the Soviet regime under the leadership of the Party in order to adapt to the needs of the revolutionary war and to meet the needs of the revolutionary war after the Soviet regime took power in part in China. From the historical point of view, using Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, this paper traces back the historical process of constitutional legislation in the Central Soviet region, studies its main achievements, summarizes its historical experience, and puts forward experience and enlightenment to the construction of constitutional legislation in New China. The full text is divided into four chapters: The first chapter mainly introduces the historical background of constitutional legislation in Central Soviet region. The Central Soviet area was gradually formed on the basis of the revolutionary base areas in southwest Jiangxi and Western Fujian. The convening of the first National Soviet Congress and the birth of the interim Central Government of the Soviet Republic of China urged the Soviet Central Committee to carry out constitutional legislation. The second National Soviet Congress further promoted the construction of constitutional laws and regulations in Soviet areas. In the second chapter, the necessity and guiding ideology of developing constitutional legislation in Central Soviet area are analyzed objectively. The constitutional legislation of the Central Soviet region is the need to consolidate political power, unify the legal system and develop democratic politics. It is guided by the Party's leadership, anti-imperialist and anti-feudal, democratic dictatorship of workers and peasants, and equality of all. The third chapter studies the main achievements of the constitutional legislation in the Central Soviet region, including the constitutional provisions of the Central Soviet region, the organization of the political power and the electoral law. Through the interpretation of the outline of the Constitution of the Soviet Republic of China, the Provisional Election Law of the Soviet Union and many organic laws of the political power, the main contents are excavated. The fourth chapter, the emergence of constitutional laws and regulations in the Central Soviet region, opens a new chapter in the construction of constitutional laws and regulations in China, is the result of constitutional legislation combined with Marxism-Leninism and China's reality, and is the legal source of the construction of new China's socialist constitutionalism. By studying the constitutionalism legislation in the Central Soviet region, this paper puts forward some experiences and enlightenments for the construction of constitutional legislation in New China: perfecting the electoral laws, implementing the people's electoral rights, amending the constitutional provisions to meet the needs of the society, seeking truth from facts, and seeking truth from facts, Legislation must be in line with China's national conditions; adhere to the CPC's leadership over the legislative work.
【學位授予單位】:南昌大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:D921;D929

【引證文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 趙海濤;中央蘇區(qū)司法群眾化研究[D];南昌大學;2012年

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本文編號:1816120

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