【摘要】：社區(qū)矯正已在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)入試行階段,作為一種刑罰執(zhí)行活動(dòng),它預(yù)示著我國(guó)刑罰制度由重刑主義向輕刑主義演化,由普遍監(jiān)禁刑向普遍非監(jiān)禁刑的發(fā)展,受到實(shí)務(wù)界和學(xué)界大力推崇,但隨著社區(qū)矯正試點(diǎn)的深入與發(fā)展,這種行刑方式亦存在許多問(wèn)題和不完善之處。作為法律監(jiān)督機(jī)關(guān)的檢察院,如何發(fā)揮和改進(jìn)監(jiān)督職能,使社區(qū)矯正工作達(dá)到預(yù)期的矯正效果,是目前值得探討的一個(gè)重要課題。 筆者以浙江省平陽(yáng)縣的社區(qū)矯正檢察監(jiān)督工作開(kāi)展情況為基點(diǎn),通過(guò)收集規(guī)章制度,查閱、提取相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)和資料,實(shí)地走訪(fǎng)司法行政機(jī)關(guān)、個(gè)別基層司法所,訪(fǎng)談部分監(jiān)所檢察人員、社區(qū)矯正工作人員、社區(qū)矯正對(duì)象等方式,進(jìn)行了調(diào)研,歸納總結(jié)了當(dāng)前我國(guó)社區(qū)矯正檢察監(jiān)督工作的現(xiàn)狀,重點(diǎn)對(duì)檢察監(jiān)督工作存在的問(wèn)題及原因進(jìn)行分析,并提出完善對(duì)策及建議。 論文主體分為四部分:第一部分是對(duì)社區(qū)矯正的概念、價(jià)值進(jìn)行評(píng)析,對(duì)社區(qū)矯正檢察監(jiān)督的概念、特征及實(shí)施的必要性進(jìn)行闡述,為下步的調(diào)研打下理論基礎(chǔ);第二部分以浙江省平陽(yáng)縣社區(qū)矯正檢察監(jiān)督情況為實(shí)際考證對(duì)象,通過(guò)對(duì)檢察機(jī)關(guān)參與社區(qū)矯正工作的機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置、人員配備、信息化建設(shè)、監(jiān)督手段的使用、具體工作開(kāi)展情況的介紹、民意調(diào)查的反饋等,介紹了社區(qū)矯正檢察監(jiān)督考察情況;第三部分得出調(diào)研結(jié)論,并重點(diǎn)指出當(dāng)前社區(qū)矯正檢察監(jiān)督工作中存在的問(wèn)題,主要有:監(jiān)督內(nèi)容不完整、對(duì)象不明確、強(qiáng)制力不足、工作過(guò)于被動(dòng)、文書(shū)送達(dá)缺乏統(tǒng)一規(guī)范、立法的缺陷、人權(quán)保障監(jiān)督不力、機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置和人事配備不合理等。同時(shí)對(duì)上述問(wèn)題進(jìn)行原因分析,主要有:檢察監(jiān)督立法和社區(qū)矯正制度的不完善、監(jiān)督理念的偏差、社區(qū)矯正對(duì)象法律知識(shí)的欠缺等等;第四部分運(yùn)用綜合分析法,從完善社區(qū)矯正及檢察監(jiān)督制度、優(yōu)化監(jiān)督方式、合理設(shè)置機(jī)構(gòu)、加強(qiáng)隊(duì)伍建設(shè)、加強(qiáng)法制宣傳和教育等角度提出完善的對(duì)策及建議。
[Abstract]:Community correction has entered the trial stage in the whole country, as a kind of penalty execution activity, it indicates the development of our country's penalty system from heavy punishment to light punishment, from universal imprisonment to universal non-imprisonment. It is highly praised by the practical and academic circles, but with the deepening and development of the community correction pilot, there are many problems and imperfections in this execution method. As the procuratorate of the legal supervision organ, how to exert and improve the supervision function and make the community correction work achieve the expected correction effect is an important subject worth discussing at present. Based on the work of community correction procuratorial supervision in Pingyang County, Zhejiang Province, the author collected rules and regulations, consulted, extracted relevant data and materials, and visited judicial administrative organs and individual grass-roots judicial offices on the spot. Interview some procuratorial staff, community correction objects, etc., and summarize the current situation of the procuratorial supervision of community correction in our country. The problems and causes of procuratorial supervision are analyzed, and the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. The main body of the paper is divided into four parts: the first part is to evaluate the concept of community correction, the value of community correction, the concept, characteristics and implementation of the necessity of community correction procuratorial supervision to lay a theoretical foundation for the next step of research; The second part takes the situation of procuratorial supervision of community correction in Pingyang County of Zhejiang Province as the actual object of textual research, through setting up, staffing, information construction and the use of supervision means of procuratorial organs participating in community correction work. The introduction of the specific work, the feedback of the public opinion survey, etc., introduced the inspection situation of the procuratorial supervision of community correction; The third part draws the research conclusion, and points out the existing problems in the current community correction procuratorial supervision work, mainly includes: the supervision content is not complete, the object is not clear, the compulsive force is insufficient, the work is too passive, the document service lacks the unified standard. The defects of legislation, inadequate supervision of human rights protection, unreasonable establishment of institutions and personnel, etc. At the same time, the causes of the above problems are analyzed, including: the imperfect procuratorial supervision legislation and community correction system, the deviation of the supervision idea, the lack of legal knowledge of the community correction object and so on; The fourth part uses the comprehensive analysis method, from the consummation community correction and the procuratorial supervision system, optimizes the supervision way, reasonably sets up the organization, strengthens the troop construction, strengthens the legal system propaganda and the education and so on angle consummates the countermeasure and the suggestion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D926.8;D926.34

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 張雪妲;華肖;;刑罰變更執(zhí)行的檢察監(jiān)督[J];法學(xué);2007年08期

2 王恩海;;社區(qū)矯正的檢察監(jiān)督[J];法學(xué);2007年08期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 袁琦;完善檢察機(jī)關(guān)刑罰執(zhí)行監(jiān)督的研究[D];華東政法學(xué)院;2006年

，

本文編號(hào)：2411655