發(fā)布時間：2018-11-05 13:31

【摘要】：中國的城市化伴隨著中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會進(jìn)步,其突出表現(xiàn)就是城市區(qū)域不斷擴(kuò)張,農(nóng)村人口不斷向城市轉(zhuǎn)移而城市人口不斷增長,生產(chǎn)方式、生活方式以及價(jià)值觀念加快轉(zhuǎn)變。同時,城市化對基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、文化、安全等公共服務(wù)提出了更多的需求,但是,城市原有的公共服務(wù)供給能力總是落后于迅速擴(kuò)大的城市化需求。從馬斯洛的需要層次理論來看,安全的需求是人類在滿足生理需要的基礎(chǔ)上首要考慮的問題,當(dāng)前城市基本上能夠滿足人的生存需要,而為了保證城市和居住在城市中的人的安全,我們需要大量投入警力并提升警力資源的質(zhì)量。而當(dāng)前我國的城市警力資源供給大多滯后于形勢發(fā)展需要,出現(xiàn)了警力資源需求增長而供給不足的矛盾。而城市警力資源的不足和浪費(fèi)并存、民警崗位流動機(jī)制不暢、績效考評機(jī)制不完善等問題,一直影響著城市警力資源的合理配置和使用。改革警務(wù)運(yùn)作模式已成為當(dāng)前重要的課題,通過比較可以發(fā)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)間警務(wù)運(yùn)作模式存在較大的差別,城市警力配置的評價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和基本原則不同于農(nóng)村,本文主要側(cè)重于對城市警力資源配置進(jìn)行分析,并以福州市公安機(jī)關(guān)警力配置改革的效能分析為視角,結(jié)合對警力資源配置原則和運(yùn)行機(jī)制的研究,從與警力資源相關(guān)的人力資源、管理資源、組織外部環(huán)境和信息資源出發(fā),在明確警察職能定位、創(chuàng)新警務(wù)工作模式、推進(jìn)警力資源重組、改善警察隊(duì)伍結(jié)構(gòu)等方面,提出系統(tǒng)性的解決城市市區(qū)警力資源配置優(yōu)化的對策。
[Abstract]:China's urbanization is accompanied by China's economic development and social progress. Its outstanding manifestations are the continuous expansion of urban areas, the continuous transfer of rural population to cities, and the continuous growth of urban population and the mode of production. Lifestyle and values are changing rapidly. At the same time, urbanization puts forward more demand for public services such as infrastructure, culture, security and so on. However, the city's original public service supply capacity always lags behind the rapidly expanding urbanization demand. In terms of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the need for security is the primary consideration of human beings on the basis of meeting their physiological needs, and the current city is basically capable of meeting human needs for survival. In order to ensure the safety of the city and the people living in the city, we need to invest a lot of police and improve the quality of police resources. At present, the supply of urban police resources in our country lags behind the development of the situation, and there is a contradiction that the demand for police resources increases and the supply is insufficient. However, the shortage and waste of urban police resources, the poor flow mechanism of police posts and the imperfect performance evaluation mechanism have always affected the rational allocation and use of urban police resources. The reform of policing operation mode has become an important issue at present. By comparison, it can be found that there are great differences between urban and rural police operation modes, and the evaluation standards and basic principles of urban police force allocation are different from those of rural areas. This paper mainly focuses on the analysis of urban police resource allocation, and from the perspective of the effectiveness analysis of police force allocation reform of Fuzhou public security organs, combined with the study of police resource allocation principle and operational mechanism. From the aspects of human resources, management resources, external environment and information resources related to police resources, such as defining the position of police functions, innovating the working mode of policing, promoting the reorganization of police resources and improving the structure of the police force, etc. A systematic solution to the optimization of police resources allocation in urban areas is put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：D631.1

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本文編號：2312237