職業(yè)化視角下的我國(guó)消防體制發(fā)展模式研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-18 17:31
本文選題:消防體制 + 職業(yè)化; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展不斷推動(dòng)著消防事業(yè)的發(fā)展,對(duì)消防安全管理能力和消防應(yīng)急水平提出了更高的要求,建立先進(jìn)和完善的消防體制,是促進(jìn)消防事業(yè)向前發(fā)展的根本保障。 當(dāng)前我國(guó)實(shí)行的是現(xiàn)役消防體制,公安現(xiàn)役部隊(duì)作為火災(zāi)防控的主要力量,具體承擔(dān)著消防監(jiān)督檢查、消防行政許可、火災(zāi)撲救、搶險(xiǎn)救援、火災(zāi)調(diào)查等各項(xiàng)職能任務(wù),特別是在完成各種急、難、險(xiǎn)、重滅火救援任務(wù)過(guò)程中,發(fā)揚(yáng)了服從命令、聽(tīng)從指揮、敢打硬仗、不怕流血犧牲的優(yōu)良部隊(duì)作風(fēng),成為防滅火工作的主力軍,為保護(hù)國(guó)家財(cái)產(chǎn)和人民群眾生命財(cái)產(chǎn)安全做出了突出的貢獻(xiàn),在一定的歷史時(shí)期發(fā)揮了重要的作用。但是,隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會(huì)進(jìn)步,“大消防”時(shí)代已逐步到來(lái),中國(guó)的消防體制將面臨著前所未有的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn),面對(duì)新形勢(shì)和新任務(wù),現(xiàn)行體制的一些薄弱環(huán)節(jié)逐漸顯現(xiàn)。因此,對(duì)消防體制進(jìn)行改革和完善是大勢(shì)所趨。 本文根據(jù)當(dāng)前我國(guó)消防工作發(fā)展新形勢(shì)的需要,剖析了當(dāng)前消防體制建設(shè)存在的弊端,通過(guò)借鑒國(guó)際先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),綜合國(guó)內(nèi)理論文章,,結(jié)合當(dāng)前消防工作實(shí)際,對(duì)如何推進(jìn)消防行政體制改革,從而推動(dòng)消防部隊(duì)步入職業(yè)化、專(zhuān)業(yè)化發(fā)展道路進(jìn)行了深入的分析和探討,提出了改革的主要方向和主要內(nèi)容。論文提出的改革思路對(duì)促進(jìn)我國(guó)消防體制與國(guó)際接軌,加快消防職業(yè)化進(jìn)程,提高消防監(jiān)督執(zhí)法效能和滅火救援能力具有理論借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:The development of social economy is pushing forward the development of fire protection, which puts forward higher requirements for the ability of fire safety management and the level of fire emergency. The establishment of advanced and perfect fire control system is the fundamental guarantee to promote the development of fire protection. At present, our country is implementing an active fire control system. As the main force of fire prevention and control, the active public security units are specifically entrusted with various functions such as fire control supervision and inspection, fire administrative permission, fire fighting and rescue, emergency rescue, fire investigation, and so on. In particular, in the course of completing all kinds of urgent, difficult, dangerous, and heavy fire fighting and rescue missions, we have carried forward the fine style of work of the army, which obeys orders, dares to fight hard battles, and is not afraid of bloodshed and sacrifice, and has become the main force in the work of fire prevention and extinguishing. It has made outstanding contributions to the protection of national property and the safety of people's life and property, and has played an important role in a certain historical period. However, with the economic development and social progress, the era of "big fire fighting" has gradually arrived, and China's fire protection system will face unprecedented opportunities and challenges. In the face of the new situation and new tasks, some weak links of the current system gradually appear. Therefore, it is the trend of the times to reform and perfect the fire protection system. According to the needs of the development of fire control work in our country, this paper analyzes the disadvantages of the current fire control system construction, through drawing lessons from the international advanced experience, synthesizing the domestic theoretical articles, combining the current fire fighting work reality, This paper analyzes and probes into how to promote the reform of fire control administrative system, thus to push the fire fighting troops into professionalization and professional development, and puts forward the main direction and contents of the reform. The reform ideas put forward in this paper have theoretical significance for promoting the international integration of fire control system in our country, speeding up the process of fire prevention professionalization, and improving the efficiency of fire supervision and law enforcement and the ability of fire fighting and rescue.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D631.6;D631.1
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