本文選題：家庭暴力　切入點：女性　出處：《中國海洋大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：女性犯罪歷來是犯罪學(xué)理論研究的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)，但是隨著現(xiàn)代社會復(fù)雜化的發(fā)展，女性犯罪已經(jīng)成為影響社會和諧與穩(wěn)定的一個重要因素�；诖�，在學(xué)術(shù)研究上我們也有必要把女性犯罪放在一個新的視角和高度來重新審視。該篇文章的寫作即是著眼于由家庭暴力所引發(fā)的女性暴力犯罪這一特定層面，將家庭暴力與女性暴力犯罪放在一個因果的鏈條中進(jìn)行分析。換言之，文章的著力點就是從包含多層面意義的家庭暴力中剖檢出了夫妻關(guān)系中丈夫?qū)ζ拮拥谋┝π问�，以及從越來越多元�?fù)雜的女性犯罪現(xiàn)象中單列出了由家庭暴力作為導(dǎo)火索而引發(fā)的女性暴力犯罪這一類型，進(jìn)而將二者結(jié)合起來進(jìn)行分析，并在此基礎(chǔ)上從立法的角度提出女性暴力犯罪的預(yù)防對策，從而更好地保護(hù)家庭內(nèi)女性的合法權(quán)益。 文章寫作的第一部分首先通過家庭暴力來引出全文論述的基礎(chǔ)，即家庭暴力是引發(fā)女性暴力犯罪的重要誘因。在這個層面下，分別分析了我國的家庭暴力現(xiàn)象以及女性以暴制暴犯罪的形成過程，指出在當(dāng)前社會生活中存在的現(xiàn)實問題及其危害性。第二部分先是對我國現(xiàn)有的家庭暴力法律政策進(jìn)行了一個宏觀的總結(jié)分析，目的是通過對這些法律政策的梳理和審視，發(fā)現(xiàn)并進(jìn)一步提出當(dāng)前立法上對家庭暴力規(guī)制所存在的缺陷和漏洞。經(jīng)過前兩部分的論述和分析，第三部分著力從立法的層面以及從法律保護(hù)的角度來探討家庭暴力引發(fā)女性暴力犯罪的預(yù)防對策，這其中包括統(tǒng)一的反家庭暴力法的制定、民事保護(hù)令的實施以及引入受虐婦女綜合癥專家證人制度使之成為法定量刑情節(jié)的建議。 女性暴力犯罪成為一個不可忽視的社會現(xiàn)象，在司法個案中越來越表現(xiàn)出其區(qū)別于男性犯罪獨有的心理特點和誘發(fā)因素，，文章在寫作中也把很大一部分的關(guān)注點放在家庭暴力中女性權(quán)益的法律保護(hù)上。雖然在女性暴力犯罪中，犯罪行為的實施主體是女性，但在血腥暴力的背后是否還有更深層次的原因，女性的合法權(quán)益是否得到了法律公正的對待，這是我們應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步去探討的課題。
[Abstract]:Female crime has always been a weak link in the theoretical study of criminology, but with the development of modern society, female crime has become an important factor affecting social harmony and stability. In academic research, it is also necessary to re-examine female crime from a new perspective and perspective. This article is written to focus on the specific dimension of female violence, which is caused by domestic violence. Put domestic violence and female violence in a chain of causation. In other words, the focus of the article is to detect the form of husband-to-wife violence in a couple relationship from a multi-level domestic violence. And from the more and more complex phenomenon of female crime, this paper singled out the crime of female violence caused by domestic violence as the trigger, and then combined the two together to carry on the analysis. On the basis of this, the author puts forward the prevention countermeasures of female violence crime from the angle of legislation, so as to better protect the legal rights and interests of women in the family. The first part of the article first leads to the basis of the full text through domestic violence, that is, domestic violence is an important inducement to the crime of female violence. This paper analyzes the phenomenon of domestic violence and the forming process of female violent crime in China. This paper points out the practical problems and their harmfulness in the current social life. The second part makes a macroscopic summary and analysis of the existing domestic violence laws and policies in China, the purpose of which is to comb and examine these laws and policies. Find and further put forward the defects and loopholes of the current legislation on the regulation of domestic violence. After the first two parts of the discussion and analysis, The third part focuses on the legislative level and from the perspective of legal protection to explore the domestic violence caused by female violence crime prevention measures, including the formulation of a unified law against domestic violence, The implementation of civil protection orders and the introduction of an expert witness system for battered women syndrome to make it a statutory sentencing circumstance. The crime of female violence has become a social phenomenon which can not be ignored. In the judicial cases, it shows more and more psychological characteristics and inducing factors which are unique to the male crime. In the writing of the article, much attention is also paid to the legal protection of the rights and interests of women in domestic violence. Although in the crime of female violence, the subject of the crime is the female. However, whether there is a deeper reason behind the bloody violence, whether the legal rights and interests of women have been treated justly by law, is a subject that we should further explore.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國海洋大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D917

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