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中國馬克思主義法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化基礎(chǔ)理論研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-05-29 08:50
【摘要】:本文以中國馬克思主義法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化(以下簡稱法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化)基礎(chǔ)理論研究為題,重點(diǎn)論述在社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)進(jìn)程中,理論上法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展方向及實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑。結(jié)合我國的國家性質(zhì),法學(xué)的發(fā)展始終堅(jiān)持的是以馬克思主義法學(xué)思想為基本指導(dǎo)思想。所以本文認(rèn)為,中國法學(xué)的現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展就是中國馬克思主義法學(xué)的現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展。文章分為四個(gè)部分,以介紹、分析法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的含義和特點(diǎn)為開端,進(jìn)而歸納總結(jié)了西方國家與我國馬克思主義法學(xué)發(fā)展的歷程,在第三部分直接提出了法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的內(nèi)容和范圍,最后針對法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的完善內(nèi)容提出了建構(gòu)想法。第一部分,本文首先介紹了其他學(xué)者對法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的認(rèn)識,而后本文通過分析與研究建構(gòu)了自我對法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的內(nèi)涵與認(rèn)識。同時(shí)對法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的內(nèi)涵進(jìn)行了特點(diǎn)分析。為進(jìn)一步清晰認(rèn)識法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化本文將其與其他概念進(jìn)行了理論上的關(guān)聯(lián)性的比較,總結(jié)了其發(fā)展的必要性和意義。第二部分,本文通過搜集和整理中西馬克思主義法學(xué)發(fā)展的歷程和理論成果,并對其進(jìn)行了總結(jié)與分析。首先梳理了西方馬克思主義法學(xué)理論發(fā)展過程和成果,介紹了馬克思主義法學(xué)對西方主流法學(xué)理論的影響。其次,分析了中國馬克思主義法學(xué)的發(fā)展歷程及其在每個(gè)發(fā)展階段的法治成果。最后,基于上述總結(jié)和分析得出了中西馬克思主義法學(xué)發(fā)展的規(guī)律與特點(diǎn)。第三部分是本文論述的理論重要部分,從樹立法律之上的社會(huì)主義法治觀、全面豐富黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的社會(huì)主義法治理論和健全社會(huì)主義法治體系三個(gè)方面闡述中國馬克思主義法學(xué)現(xiàn)代的內(nèi)容和范圍。但是基于實(shí)踐的考慮當(dāng)前仍有多種因素影響法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展。如本文談到的法律意識不強(qiáng)、目前國家正處于深化改革的攻堅(jiān)階段以及經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的影響等。第四部分,本文針對第三部分提出的問題提出了如何實(shí)現(xiàn)法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化的路徑思考。首先明確法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展的四項(xiàng)基本原則,即實(shí)踐原則、實(shí)事求是原則、黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的原則和文化民族性與世界性統(tǒng)一的原則。最后本文通過培養(yǎng)法治意識、發(fā)展理論研究、深化法治改革三個(gè)方面提出了具體的建構(gòu)思路和想法。文章始終圍繞著法學(xué)現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)行思考,目的就是為中國理論法學(xué)發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)綿薄之力。
[Abstract]:Based on the basic theory research of Chinese Marxist legal modernization (hereinafter referred to as legal modernization), this paper focuses on the development direction and realization path of legal modernization in the process of socialist modernization. Combined with the national nature of our country, the development of law has always adhered to the Marxist legal thought as the basic guiding ideology. Therefore, this paper holds that the modernization of Chinese law is the modernization of Chinese Marxist law. The article is divided into four parts, starting with the introduction and analysis of the meaning and characteristics of the modernization of law, and then sums up the course of the development of Marxist law in western countries and our country. In the third part, the content and scope of legal modernization are put forward directly, and finally, the construction ideas are put forward for the perfect content of legal modernization. In the first part, this paper first introduces other scholars' understanding of the modernization of law, and then constructs the connotation and understanding of the modernization of law through analysis and research. At the same time, the connotation of the modernization of law is analyzed. In order to further understand the modernization of law, this paper compares it with other concepts in theory, and summarizes the necessity and significance of its development. In the second part, this paper summarizes and analyzes the course and theoretical achievements of the development of Marxist law in China and the West. First of all, it combs the development process and achievements of western Marxist legal theory, and introduces the influence of Marxist law on western mainstream legal theory. Secondly, it analyzes the development process of Marxist law in China and the achievements of the rule of law in each stage of development. Finally, based on the above summary and analysis, the law and characteristics of the development of Marxist law in China and the West are obtained. The third part is an important part of the theory discussed in this paper, from the establishment of the socialist view of rule of law on the basis of the law, This paper expounds the content and scope of modern Marxist law in China from three aspects: enriching the theory of socialist rule of law under the leadership of the Party and perfecting the system of socialist rule of law. However, based on practical considerations, there are still many factors that affect the development of legal modernization. For example, the legal consciousness discussed in this paper is not strong, and the country is in the stage of deepening the reform and the influence of economic globalization. In the fourth part, this paper puts forward the path of how to realize the modernization of law in view of the problems put forward in the third part. First of all, it clarifies the four basic principles of the modernization of law, namely, the principle of practice, the principle of seeking truth from facts, the principle of party leadership and the principle of cultural nationality and worldwide unity. Finally, this paper puts forward some concrete construction ideas and ideas through cultivating the consciousness of the rule of law, developing the theoretical research and deepening the reform of the rule of law. The purpose of this paper is to contribute a little to the development of Chinese theoretical law.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D920.0

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