本文選題：企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任 + 法律化�。� 參考：《華僑大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：自上世紀(jì)20年代西方國(guó)家首次提出“企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任”（CorporateSocialResponsibility，簡(jiǎn)稱CSR）概念以來(lái)，就受到了學(xué)術(shù)界和企業(yè)界各派專家、學(xué)者的廣泛關(guān)注和激烈討論。現(xiàn)今，企業(yè)應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任已經(jīng)得到理論界和實(shí)踐界的普遍承認(rèn)。隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，企業(yè)中所暴露出來(lái)的企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任問(wèn)題越來(lái)越突出，企業(yè)喪失社會(huì)責(zé)任感的事件屢屢發(fā)生。由于企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的實(shí)現(xiàn)往往依靠企業(yè)自身的道德倫理來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)，而我國(guó)的現(xiàn)實(shí)國(guó)情又決定了單靠對(duì)企業(yè)的道德約束無(wú)法促使企業(yè)自覺(jué)履行社會(huì)責(zé)任，這就決定了我國(guó)的企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任必須走向法律化，以法律的強(qiáng)制力保障企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的實(shí)現(xiàn)。然而如何讓企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任走向法律化，，這無(wú)疑是一個(gè)值得深入探究的問(wèn)題。 基于此，本文站在肯定企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的立場(chǎng)，通過(guò)對(duì)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的相關(guān)理論與實(shí)踐的介紹，試圖構(gòu)建符合我國(guó)國(guó)情的企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律制度體系。本文主要分為四個(gè)部分： 第一章闡述了企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的基本理論問(wèn)題，對(duì)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的緣起、概念、主要內(nèi)容等進(jìn)行了綜述，并介紹了企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任在世界主要發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和我國(guó)的發(fā)展概況及實(shí)踐現(xiàn)狀，以期為下文我國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化奠定必要的理論基礎(chǔ)及提供有益的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒。 第二章主要分析了當(dāng)前我國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化的必要性和可行性。企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化是一種不可阻擋的普遍趨勢(shì)，也是我國(guó)現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)生活的迫切需求。現(xiàn)有的理論研究成果、國(guó)外的法律實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及我國(guó)法律與政策的既有規(guī)定，我國(guó)已經(jīng)具備了將企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化的土壤。 第三章對(duì)我國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化的內(nèi)容、方式和限度作出了界定。企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化應(yīng)該存在必要的限度，不能過(guò)分的夸大，加重企業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)，應(yīng)該在企業(yè)利益、個(gè)人利益和社會(huì)利益之間建立適度的平衡。 第四章提出了我國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化的實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)制。基于我國(guó)現(xiàn)有法律體系的現(xiàn)狀，我國(guó)應(yīng)采用原則性立法與分散型立法相結(jié)合的方式。鑒于企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任是法律責(zé)任與道德責(zé)任的統(tǒng)一體，我國(guó)在企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律化過(guò)程中應(yīng)注意強(qiáng)制性規(guī)范和引導(dǎo)性規(guī)范同時(shí)并舉。通過(guò)立法、執(zhí)法、司法與守法四個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的良性互動(dòng)，加快建成我國(guó)的企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任法律制度體系。
[Abstract]:Since the concept of Corporate Social responsibility (CSR) was put forward by western countries for the first time in the 1920s, it has received extensive attention and heated discussion from various experts and scholars in academia and business circles. Nowadays, enterprises should bear social responsibility has been generally recognized by the theoretical and practical circles. With the rapid development of global economy, the problem of corporate social responsibility is more and more prominent. Since the realization of corporate social responsibility often depends on the moral ethics of the enterprise itself, but the actual situation of our country determines that the moral constraints on the enterprise alone can not promote the enterprise to fulfill its social responsibility consciously. This determines that the corporate social responsibility in our country must be legalized, and the realization of corporate social responsibility must be guaranteed by the force of law. However, how to legalize corporate social responsibility is undoubtedly a problem worthy of further exploration. Based on this, this paper stands in the position of affirming corporate social responsibility, through the introduction of relevant theory and practice of corporate social responsibility, tries to construct the legal system of corporate social responsibility which is in line with the national conditions of our country. This paper is divided into four parts: The first chapter describes the basic theory of corporate social responsibility, the origin, concept, main content of corporate social responsibility are summarized. It also introduces the development and practice of corporate social responsibility in the world's major developed countries and China, in order to lay the necessary theoretical foundation for the legalization of corporate social responsibility in our country and provide useful experience for reference. The second chapter mainly analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the legalization of corporate social responsibility in China. The legalization of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an irresistible and universal trend, which is also the urgent need of our country's real social life. The existing theoretical research results, foreign legal practice experience and the existing provisions of our laws and policies, our country already has the soil to legalize corporate social responsibility. The third chapter defines the content, method and limitation of corporate social responsibility legalization in China. The legalization of corporate social responsibility should have the necessary limit, can not exaggerate excessively, aggravate the enterprise burden, should establish the moderate balance between the enterprise benefit, the personal interest and the social interest. The fourth chapter puts forward the realization mechanism of corporate social responsibility legalization in our country. Based on the present situation of our country's existing legal system, we should adopt the combination of principle legislation and decentralized legislation. In view of the fact that corporate social responsibility is the unity of legal responsibility and moral responsibility, in the process of legalization of corporate social responsibility, we should pay attention to both mandatory norms and guiding norms. Through the positive interaction of four links: legislation, law enforcement, judicature and law-abiding, we can speed up the establishment of the legal system of corporate social responsibility in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D920.4

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本文編號(hào)：1930272