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傳統(tǒng)中國國家觀新探——兼及對當代中國政治法律的意義

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-15 04:07

  本文選題:傳統(tǒng)中國 + 家國一體 ; 參考:《法學(xué)》2014年05期


【摘要】:本文認為家國一體觀是傳統(tǒng)中國最廣泛持久的國家觀,它包含兩個方面:一是家與國的同構(gòu);一是家與國的共理。所謂家與國的同構(gòu)是指家與國(包括法)都是一體兩元主從式多樣化的構(gòu)成,這是它的形式結(jié)構(gòu);所謂家與國的共理是指國家政治(包括法)道德化,這是它的內(nèi)涵實質(zhì),而貫通它們的是傳統(tǒng)中國的道德文化原理。家國一體觀是一種適合傳統(tǒng)中國且至今還有影響的國家觀,但它本質(zhì)上仍是一種傳統(tǒng)的臣民國家觀,因此,分析其得失并加以取舍,這既是歷史又是現(xiàn)實的課題。對當代中國而言,政治道德化不必要,但對政治和法律(包括為政者和執(zhí)法者)的道德要求不能放棄,同時充實自由、民主、人權(quán)、法治等現(xiàn)代政治原則,以使我們從傳統(tǒng)的臣民國家觀轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)代而又不失中國內(nèi)涵的公民國家觀。
[Abstract]:This paper holds that the concept of the integration of family and country is the most extensive and lasting view of state in traditional China, which includes two aspects: one is the homogeneity of family and country, the other is the common theory of family and country. The isomorphism of family and country means that the family and country (including law) are one, and this is its formal structure, and the common principle of home and country means the moralization of national politics (including law), which is the essence of its connotation. And they are the traditional Chinese moral and cultural principles. The concept of integration of family and country is a kind of state view suitable for traditional China and still has influence up to now, but it is still a traditional state view of subjects in essence. Therefore, it is a historical and realistic subject to analyze its gains and losses and to choose and choose between them. For contemporary China, political moralization is unnecessary, but the moral requirements of politics and law, including for politicians and law enforcers, must not be abandoned, and modern political principles such as freedom, democracy, human rights, the rule of law, etc., can be enriched at the same time. In order to change us from the traditional state view of subjects to the modern and without losing the Chinese connotation of the concept of citizenship.
【作者單位】: 中國政法大學(xué)法律史學(xué)研究院;
【基金】:國家2011計劃司法文明協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心暨教育部重點研究基地重大項目中華法系原理研究(項目編號:13JJD820016)的成果
【分類號】:D920.0

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 馬克W,

本文編號:1890884


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