補腎活血解毒法治療骨關節(jié)炎的臨床研究
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical efficacy and safety of self-made Gubi decoction in the treatment of osteoarthritis caused by kidney deficiency and blood stasis, and to explore the mechanism of the prescription in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Methods: from December 2012 to December 2014, 100 patients with osteoarthritis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. There were no significant differences in sex, age and course of disease between the two groups. The control group was treated with glucosamine sulfate diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, and the treatment group was treated with self-made Gubi decoction on the basis of the control group, 4 weeks as a course of treatment. Before treatment, the severity score and clinical index quantitative score of the two groups were carried out. after the treatment, the severity, clinical index and related laboratory indexes (C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate) of the two groups were compared, and the clinical efficacy of Gubi decoction in the treatment of osteoarthritis was evaluated. The safety of the patients in the treatment group and the control group was evaluated. Before and after treatment, blood samples were taken, serum was taken to detect the content of MMP-3,TIMP-1, joint fluid was taken, and the expression of IL-1 尾 and TNF- 偽 was detected in the culture medium after centrifugation, and the therapeutic mechanism was discussed. Results: 1, to improve the degree of disease: the total effective rate of treatment group was 86.0%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (74.0%). 2, TCM symptoms: there was significant difference between the two groups in the disappearance of the main TCM symptoms (%) (P 0.05), and the total effective rate of osteoarthritis in the treatment group was 86.0%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (74.0%). After treatment, the number of cases of tongue and pulse in the two groups was lower than that before treatment, and the number of cases of tongue and pulse after treatment was also significantly different from that in the control group (P 0.05). 3, the improvement of clinical indexes: Gubi decoction could significantly reduce the main symptom score of patients with osteoarthritis, improve the number of pain, tenderness, swelling, range of motion, morning stiffness time, function score and walking score. 4, Improvement of laboratory indexes: Gubi decoction could significantly reduce erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein. Results: after 4 weeks of treatment, the content of serum MMP-3,TIMP-1 and the contents of IL-1 尾 and TNF- 偽 in synovial fluid were significantly decreased, and the degree of decrease was higher than that of the control group. Gubi decoction can effectively improve the symptoms of joint distension and pain, flexion and extension, weakness of knee and waist, fear of cold and warm, joint tenderness, tinnitus, dizziness, joint distension pain, knee waist weakness, joint tenderness and so on. 6, the results of safety evaluation: the main adverse reactions of the two groups were gastrointestinal reaction and abnormal liver function, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05). Conclusion: 1. Gubi decoction can obviously improve the clinical symptoms and TCM syndromes of patients with osteoarthritis, and has no obvious adverse reactions. It is a safe and effective method for the treatment of osteoarthritis, which is worthy of clinical promotion. 2, Gubi decoction can reduce the content of serum MMP-3,TIMP-1 and the content of IL-1 尾 and TNF- 偽 in synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis. Its mechanism may be related to the regulation of matrix metalloproteinases and the inhibition of inflammatory reaction, and other mechanisms need to be further discussed.
【學位授予單位】:山東中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R274.9
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