活血化瘀方對下肢骨折患者術(shù)后凝血功能的影響
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the effect of self-made Huoxue Huayu recipe combined with enoxaparin sodium and enoxaparin sodium on postoperative coagulation function in patients with lower extremity fracture. To observe the effect of self-made Huoxue Huayu recipe on postoperative coagulation function of patients with lower extremity fracture. Methods: from March 2015 to March 2016, 40 patients with (Fracture of lower limb) of lower extremity fractures who were diagnosed by Department of Orthopedics, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of traditional Chinese Medicine, and who were diagnosed as having no thrombosis in deep veins of both lower extremities by color Doppler ultrasound, were selected. All patients were randomly divided into two groups: treatment group (n = 20) and control group (n = 20). Under the premise of symptomatic treatment, the treatment group was treated with self-made Huoxue Huayu recipe combined with enoxaparin sodium, while the control group was treated with enoxaparin sodium alone to improve the coagulation function of the patients. The changes of prothrombin time (PT),) activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT),) fibrinogen (FIB) (Fibrinogen (FIB) and D-dimer (D-Dimer), DVT) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results: 1. There was significant difference in coagulation function between the two groups after treatment. The four indexes of PT,APTT,FIB,D- dimer in the treatment group and the control group were significantly improved on the 7th day and the 14th day after operation (P0.01). The effect of D-dimer (D-Dimer) in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group on the 14th day after operation (P0.01). There was no deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in both groups after operation. 3. 3%. There were no adverse drug reactions such as gastrointestinal dysfunction, allergy, intestinal obstruction, abnormal liver and kidney function, pressure sore, wound infection and other postoperative complications in the two groups. 4. Compared with the control group, the treatment group was more effective than the control group in improving the symptoms of limb pain, redness and swelling, and high skin temperature caused by postoperative trauma in patients with fracture of lower extremities. Conclusion: Huoxue Huayu recipe combined with enoxaparin sodium and enoxaparin sodium alone has significant anticoagulant effect. But the effect of Huoxue Huayu prescription combined with enoxaparin sodium on coagulation function and blood microcirculation dysfunction in patients with lower extremity fracture after operation was obviously better than that in patients treated with enoxaparin sodium alone.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R274.9
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