發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-09-15 06:51

【摘要】：從現(xiàn)代名老中醫(yī)肺病數(shù)據(jù)庫中導(dǎo)出以麻杏石甘湯為主方的數(shù)據(jù)記錄928條,對(duì)記錄中的癥狀、藥物、劑量進(jìn)行規(guī)范,采用SPSS 20.0統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件對(duì)其進(jìn)行頻數(shù)分析、因子分析、聚類分析和描述性分析。頻次≥20的一般癥狀60個(gè),藥物74味;有意義的因子組9組,聚類組14組;統(tǒng)計(jì)出麻杏石甘湯4味主藥的最小劑量、最大劑量、平均劑量、常用劑量范圍及麻黃和石膏的劑量比例關(guān)系。名老中醫(yī)多根據(jù)麻杏石甘湯的主癥來應(yīng)用;本方所治證候常兼有痰、氣血不通、表證、呼吸異常、陰傷、中焦癥狀、神志異常、疹等8類表現(xiàn);以本方為主可治療肺熱的不同證候和階段,痰和熱是本方證的主要病理因素;應(yīng)用本方時(shí)多4味藥合用,且劑量均明顯小于《傷寒論》;本方常配伍的藥物有化痰止咳平喘藥、清熱藥、解表藥、補(bǔ)虛藥、理氣藥、利水滲濕藥等;常配伍的方劑有桂枝湯、三子養(yǎng)親湯、銀翹散、葦莖湯、二陳湯、瀉白散等。
[Abstract]:A total of 928 records were derived from the database of lung diseases of modern famous old Chinese medicine with maxingshigan decoction as the main prescription. The symptoms, drugs and doses in the records were standardized, and the frequency and factors were analyzed by SPSS 20.0 statistical software. Cluster analysis and descriptive analysis. The general symptoms of frequency 鈮，

本文編號(hào)：2244097