【摘要】：目的:探討中藥六一散外用治療小兒皰疹性咽峽炎的臨床療效,以期更好的將其適用和指導(dǎo)臨床實(shí)踐。方法:采用隨機(jī)對(duì)照分組法,將90例皰疹性咽峽炎患兒隨機(jī)分為3組,每組30例。每個(gè)組別都以蒲地藍(lán)消炎口服液作為基礎(chǔ)治療手段,治療組在此基礎(chǔ)上給予六一散外用;對(duì)照組1給予開(kāi)喉劍噴霧劑(兒童型)配合基礎(chǔ)治療;而基礎(chǔ)治療本身作為對(duì)照組2。觀察三種治療方法在治療前后對(duì)患兒臨床癥狀改善情況。結(jié)果:治療組:痊愈17例,顯效6例,有效3例,總有效率為86.7%;對(duì)照組1:痊愈16例,顯效5例,有效4例,總有效率83.3%;對(duì)照組2:痊愈5例,顯效8例,有效10例,總有效率76.7%。治療組與對(duì)照組1相比,均有一定療效,兩組之間無(wú)顯著性差異(P0.05)。治療組、對(duì)照組1與對(duì)照組2相比,明顯優(yōu)于對(duì)照組2,具有顯著性差異(P0.05)。并且治療組、對(duì)照組1與對(duì)照組2相比,在緩解癥狀、起效時(shí)間等方面具有顯著優(yōu)勢(shì)(P0.05)。結(jié)論:六一散外用治療小兒皰疹性咽峽炎療效顯著,并在縮短療程方面有一定的優(yōu)勢(shì),且價(jià)格低廉,無(wú)任何毒副作用,家長(zhǎng)易接受,在臨床上為治療小兒皰疹性咽峽炎提供了一種全新的安全、經(jīng)濟(jì)、有效的方法。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the clinical effect of Liuyi Powder in treating herpes isthmus in children. Methods: 90 cases of herpes pharyngitis were randomly divided into 3 groups, 30 cases in each group. Each group was treated with Pudilan Xiaoyan oral liquid as the basic treatment method, the treatment group was given the external use of Liuyi powder on this basis; the control group 1 was given open larynx sword spray (children's type) combined with basic treatment; and the basic treatment itself was used as the control group (2). To observe the improvement of clinical symptoms of children before and after treatment with three kinds of treatment methods. Results: in the treatment group, 17 cases were cured, 6 cases were effective, 3 cases were effective, the total effective rate was 86.7%; in the control group, 16 cases were cured, 5 cases were effective, 4 cases were effective, the total effective rate was 83.3%; in control group, 5 cases were cured, 8 cases were effective, 10 cases were effective, and the total effective rate was 76.7B. Compared with the control group, the treatment group has a certain effect, there is no significant difference between the two groups (P0.05). Treatment group, control group 1 and control group 2, significantly better than control group 2, with significant difference (P0.05). And treatment group, control group 1 compared with control group 2, in relieving symptoms, effective time and other aspects have significant advantages (P0.05). Conclusion: Liuyi Powder has obvious curative effect in treating herpes isthmus in children. It has some advantages in shortening the course of treatment, and it is cheap, without any side effects, so it is acceptable to parents. It provides a new safe, economical and effective method for the treatment of herpes isthmus in children.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長(zhǎng)春中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：R276.1

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