陳安民辨治血液病學術思想、臨床經驗總結及過敏性紫癜治療思路歸納
[Abstract]:BACKGROUND: Professor Chen Anmin is the instructor of the fifth batch of experts of traditional Chinese medicine in China. He has been engaged in medical work for nearly 50 years. He has accumulated abundant clinical experience in the field of hematological diseases treatment and formed his own unique academic thought. He is good at traditional Chinese medicine, integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of leukemia, aplastic anemia and immunity. Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is an immune-related disease with unknown etiology. The main clinical manifestations are bleeding spots on the skin, abdominal pain, even bloody stools, arthralgia and occult blood and protein in urine. However, modern medicine lacks specific treatment drugs and has curative effects. Chinese medicine has accumulated abundant experience in the treatment of this kind of disease, which has the unique advantages of overall regulation, reliable curative effect, small side effects and low price. After three years of follow-up study, through the observation of clinical treatment, case collection, collation and summary gradually formed the understanding of the instructor's academic thinking, and actively used in their own clinical practice, and achieved satisfactory results. Objective: To summarize Professor Chen Anmin's academic thought and clinical experience comprehensively and systematically in order to dig deeper the essence of his academic thought. Methods: This study was divided into three parts. 1. The origin of the academic thought: through the influence of the tutor on the ancient books of Chinese medicine, Analyzing the academic thoughts of various schools of physicians and exploring the origin of Professor Chen Anmin's academic thoughts. 2 Summary of academic thoughts and clinical experience: Professor Chen Anmin's academic thoughts are summarized from the aspects of "differentiation and differentiation of diseases", "pathogenesis", "emphasizing complementary methods", "seeking effect in harmony" and "scientific co-treatment". Professor Chen Anmin's academic thoughts are discussed in combination with cases. Conclusion: 1. Academic thought origin part: Chen Anmin senior citizen old age Teacher's academic thought, originated from classical Chinese medicine books, influenced by the thoughts of physicians in the past dynasties, attaches importance to the differentiation of viscera and organs, eight principles of differentiation, pay attention to the spleen and kidney, so pay attention to the treatment of the spleen and kidney, calm the Yin and yang. 2 academic thought and clinical experience summary part: Chen Anmin's academic thought includes the following: symptoms and symptoms combined, syndrome differentiation based; Pathogenesis, eliminating pathogens and strengthening the right; pay attention to tonifying methods: Qi and blood Yin and Yang, with the same tonic tone, congenital and acquired equal importance; slow to cure the root, and seek effect; people-oriented, life preservation; scientific co-treatment, the combination of Chinese and Western. Chen Anmin's clinical experience is mainly: for leukemia, Mr. Chen Anmin proposed ten methods for leukemia treatment, for the induction of leukemia cell apoptosis, alleviate symptoms. For aplastic anemia and other diseases, Professor Chen Anmin's legislation is to harmonize qi and blood Yin and yang, strengthen congenital kidney, tonify acquired spleen, congenital vitality, congenital enrichment of blood and blood. For myeloproliferative tumors, Professor Chen Anmin believes that myeloproliferative diseases are mostly blood stasis, mostly disorderly growth of bone marrow hematopoietic cells caused by heat toxicity invasion of bone marrow, and degeneration into pathological cells. Crazy cloning results in marrow stasis, blood stasis internal knot, agglomeration and formation. For immune thrombocytopenia, Professor Chen Anmin advocates the viewpoint of "Blood Syndrome Theory". He believes that the treatment of this disease should first clarify the mechanism of blood syndrome: excessive heat and blood pressure, Qi deficiency can not take blood, Yin deficiency, fire and blood stasis are not observed, blood stasis does not return to menstruation. It belongs to the category of deficiency of qi, deficiency of kidney-qi and deficiency of spleen and kidney as its pathogenesis, the treatment is to strengthen and strengthen the root, tonify the spleen and kidney. After drug intervention, it is not Guizhi Decoction, Mahuang Decoction, Yinqiao San, Sangju Yin can reach. Xiaochaihu Decoction as the basic prescription, or combination or reduction of tailoring, in clinical treatment is very good. 3 Allergic purpura summarized part: Chen Anmin teachers think that the pathogenesis of allergic purpura summarized as wind, heat, blood stasis, deficiency. The combination of syndromes, the basic unity of the disease type; long-term syndrome changes, but also deficiency and blood stasis; new disease treatment should be clear heat and cool blood, but need to be divided into mild and severe; long-term treatment, from deficiency to blood stasis; good health care, prevention of recurrence. Thus forming their own unique law of medication. This topic more comprehensive summarized the famous old Chinese medicine expert Chen Anmin's academic thinking on the treatment of blood diseases. Want and clinical experience, so that it can be inherited and carried forward. For allergic purpura syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine provides a more complete treatment ideas.
【學位授予單位】:河南中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R249;R259
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