高血壓病伴焦慮抑郁狀態(tài)的人格特征及中醫(yī)證型的相關(guān)性研究
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the personality characteristics and the distribution of TCM Syndrome Types in hypertensive patients with anxiety and depression, and to explore the degree of anxiety and personality characteristics and TCM syndrome types of hypertension patients by investigating the general situation, personality characteristics and TCM syndrome type questionnaire survey of patients with hypertension and without anxiety and depression. Correlation, from the perspective of psychology and traditional Chinese medicine for the prevention of hypertension, comprehensive treatment, provide reference. The object of the study was from 2015.3~2016.2 in the psychiatry department of Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of traditional Chinese medicine and the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, choosing the hypertensive patients and blood pressure which were in accordance with the standards. The normal subjects were investigated with a questionnaire, including: general information (age, sex, marriage, educational level, vocational school, etc.), HAD, EPQ-RSC, SAS score and the establishment of TCM syndrome type of hypertension. The study was divided into two parts: 1. according to the score of HAD, it was divided into the observation finger (hypertension with anxiety and depression, 44 cases) and the control finger (hypertension, without anxiety and depression, 40 The general situation and personality characteristics of the two fingers were statistically analyzed, and the distribution of anxiety, depression and personality characteristics were observed in the two interphalangeal TCM syndrome types.2., 50 cases of hypertension and normal blood pressure were selected, and the distribution and correlation of the degree of anxiety between the two fingers and the personality characteristics were compared, and the different TCM syndrome type hypertension was discussed. The correlation between the degree of anxiety of the patient and personality characteristics. All the data were statistically analyzed by software SPSS19.0, the count data were expressed as a percentage, the x 2 test was used, the measurement data was expressed with (?) + s, and the t test was used to use the P0.05 as the significant difference, the correlation analysis was used for Spearman correlation analysis, and the multiple interphalangeal SNK-q test. Results 1 views. There is no statistical difference in age and sex (P0.05). The two fingers in the age group are mostly middle-aged and young, and there are statistically significant differences (P0.05) on the educational level. The 2 observation finger and control refers to the personality characteristics of the personality characteristic N score of the personality characteristics (College and above), and the observation finger is higher than the control finger. There was a very significant difference (P0.01), professional (engaged in mental labor) observation of the personality characteristics of patients N (P0.01), P (P0.05) score higher than the control finger; 3 liver fire hyperactivity syndrome, the highest incidence of anxiety and depression, the observation of the middle liver fire hyperactivity syndrome, Yin deficiency yang hyperactivity syndrome of the personality characteristics of N score (P0.01), two different syndromes of different types of personality between the fingers of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the personality of the two personality of personality. The score of characteristic P was not statistically significant (P0.05).5 hypertension finger and blood pressure normal finger is statistically significant on SAS score and personality characteristics N (P0.01), hypertension refers to SAS score and personality characteristic NSpearman correlation analysis (r=0.59, P=0.02); 6 different TCM syndrome type hypertension finger and normal finger SAS score of blood pressure have no statistical significance (P0.05), and God There was statistical significance in the multiple comparison of the N dimensions between the fingertips (P0.05), and the N of the hyperactivity of liver fire was statistically significant (P0.05), and the other four between the fingers had no statistical significance (P0.05). Conclusion 1 the state of anxiety and depression was common in the patients with hypertension, which was more obvious in the patients with.2 hypertension and anxiety and depression. The education level has a certain regularity. The personality characteristics are N, P, emotional instability, isolated and other characteristics of.3 in TCM syndrome type with liver fire hyperactivity syndrome, with obvious N, P personality characteristics, can be used as a reference index for clinical diagnosis, the other three types of reference significance is not big.4 high blood disease patients' anxiety degree and personality characteristic N have one. The reference significance of the establishment of TCM syndrome type is limited, which indicates that the hypertensive patients with personality characteristics such as emotional instability and tension are more likely to appear anxious and have a positive correlation with the degree of anxiety.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R259
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