活血化瘀組方治療原發(fā)性血小板增多癥的臨床研究
本文選題:原發(fā)性血小板增多癥 + 活血化瘀組方 ; 參考:《南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:目的:通過對比臨床上在原發(fā)性血小板增多癥(essential thrombocythemia, ET)治療中使用活血化瘀組方聯(lián)合西醫(yī)治療的患者與單純西醫(yī)治療的患者的治療效果,評估中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療在ET中的治療情況,觀察中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療ET的臨床療效,最后對活血化瘀組方聯(lián)合西醫(yī)治療是否更具優(yōu)勢提供依據(jù)。方法:本次研究病例均來自2015年2月至2016年1月期間于江蘇省中醫(yī)院血液科病房及血液科專病門診就診的ET病例,共納入30例病例,根據(jù)患者意愿及臨床實際,分別采用活血化瘀組方聯(lián)合西醫(yī)治療以及單純西醫(yī)治療,并根據(jù)治療方法不同分為中西醫(yī)結(jié)合組以及西醫(yī)組。以4周為1療程,觀察2個療程。比較患者治療前后血小板計數(shù)、中醫(yī)證候積分的改善情況,對比兩種治療方法的臨床總有效率,從而對活血化瘀組方聯(lián)合西醫(yī)治療ET的療效進行初步評估。結(jié)果:中西醫(yī)結(jié)合組19例:采用活血化瘀組方聯(lián)合西醫(yī)治療ET患者2療程后血小板計數(shù)由治療前(674.63±238.69)降至(563.32±169.72)×109/L;中醫(yī)證候積分由(8.64±3.02)降至(2.24±0.89);根據(jù)中醫(yī)證候療效判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn),臨床緩解2/19例、顯效12/19例、有效3/19例,中醫(yī)證候療效總有效率89.47%;根據(jù)西醫(yī)療效標(biāo)準(zhǔn),有效1/19例、部分有效3/19例,西醫(yī)療效總有效率21.05%。西醫(yī)組11例:單純使用西醫(yī)治療ET患者2療程后血小板計數(shù)由治療前(698.45±305.02)降至(609.18±334.26)×109/L;中醫(yī)證候積分由(15.73±5.08)降至(14.00±4.20);根據(jù)中醫(yī)證候療效判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn),臨床緩解0/11例、顯效0/11例、有效2/11例,中醫(yī)證候療效總有效率18.18%;根據(jù)西醫(yī)療效標(biāo)準(zhǔn),有效1/11例、部分有效2/11例,西醫(yī)療效總有效率27.27%。結(jié)論:在西醫(yī)治療基礎(chǔ)上,采用活血化瘀組方治療ET療效肯定,患者的血小板計數(shù)較之單純西醫(yī)治療下降更明顯,并且臨床癥狀得到有效緩解,同時具有安全性高、經(jīng)濟、副作用少、患者依從性較高的優(yōu)勢,具有臨床應(yīng)用前景。
[Abstract]:Objective: to compare the therapeutic effect of combined western medicine with Huoxue Huayu recipe in the treatment of primary thrombocytosis (ETT), and to evaluate the treatment of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in et. To observe the clinical effect of combined traditional Chinese and western medicine on et, and finally to provide the basis for the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Methods: from February 2015 to January 2016, all the patients in this study were collected from the Department of Hematology of Jiangsu Provincial traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and the outpatient clinic of Hematology. A total of 30 cases were included, according to the wishes of the patients and the clinical practice. Huoxue Huayu group prescription combined with western medicine treatment and simple western medicine treatment, and according to the treatment methods are divided into integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine group and Western medicine group. Four weeks were used as a course of treatment and two courses of treatment were observed. To compare the improvement of platelet count and TCM syndrome integral before and after treatment, and to compare the total effective rate of two treatment methods, so as to evaluate the curative effect of Huoxue Huayu decoction combined with western medicine in treating et. Results: in the combined TCM and western medicine group, the platelet count decreased from 674.63 鹵238.69 to 563.32 鹵169.72 脳 10 9 / L after 2 courses of treatment, and the score of TCM syndromes decreased from 8.64 鹵3.02 to 2.24 鹵0.89. The total effective rate of TCM syndromes is 89.47. According to the western medicine curative effect, there are 1 / 19 effective cases, 3 / 19 partial effective cases, and 21.0555 effective rate of western medicine. Western medicine group (n = 11): platelet count decreased from 698.45 鹵305.02 before treatment to 609.18 鹵334.26 脳 10 9 / L; TCM syndrome score decreased from 15.73 鹵5.08) to 14.00 鹵4.20; according to the criteria of TCM syndromes, there were 0 / 11 cases of clinical remission, 011 cases of remarkable effect, and 2 / 11 cases of effective. The total effective rate of TCM syndromes is 18.18; according to the western medicine curative effect standard, the effective rate is 1 / 11 cases, the partial effective rate is 2 / 11 cases, the total effective rate of western medicine curative effect is 27.2727%. Conclusion: on the basis of western medicine treatment, the curative effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis in treating et is certain, the platelet count of patients is more obvious than that of western medicine alone, and the clinical symptoms are effectively alleviated, at the same time, it is safe and economical. With less side effects and higher compliance, it has clinical application prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R259
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