本文選題：眩暈 + 中醫(yī)證候��； 參考：《山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的:通過(guò)對(duì)眩暈中醫(yī)證候的分布規(guī)律及各證候與焦慮程度的相關(guān)性進(jìn)行研究,翼能為臨床診治和預(yù)防眩暈提供理論依據(jù)。方法:對(duì)符合納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的240例眩暈患者進(jìn)行病史、癥狀及舌脈等臨床資料采集,分析歸納中醫(yī)證候,并采用焦慮自評(píng)量表(SAS)評(píng)估患者眩暈發(fā)作時(shí)的焦慮程度,運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)方法,觀察患者年齡、性別、中醫(yī)證候、焦慮程度等分布規(guī)律,研究眩暈中醫(yī)證候與焦慮程度的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果:1.眩暈中醫(yī)證候分布特點(diǎn):痰濕中阻證(43.3%)肝陽(yáng)上亢證(30.0%)氣血虧虛證(17.1%)腎精不足證(12.6%);肝陽(yáng)上亢證與氣血虧虛證、腎精不足證在性別分布上有顯著差異(P0.05);眩暈中醫(yī)證候在年齡分布上無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。2.眩暈患者焦慮狀態(tài)分布:輕度焦慮(39.58%)無(wú)焦慮(34.58%)中度焦慮(18.34%)重度焦慮(7.5%)。輕度焦慮與中度焦慮在性別分布上有顯著差異(P0.05)。輕度焦慮與中度焦慮、無(wú)焦慮在年齡分布上有顯著差異(P0.05)。3.眩暈中醫(yī)證候與焦慮程度的相關(guān)性:眩暈中醫(yī)證候在焦慮程度分布上有顯著差異(P0.05),即眩暈中醫(yī)證候與焦慮狀態(tài)有一定的相關(guān)性,相關(guān)性大小:肝陽(yáng)上亢證腎精不足證氣血虧虛證痰濕中阻證。結(jié)論:眩暈中醫(yī)證候與焦慮程度相關(guān),其相關(guān)性大小:肝陽(yáng)上亢證腎精不足證氣血虧虛證痰濕中阻證。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the distribution of vertigo syndrome and the correlation between each syndrome and anxiety degree, so as to provide theoretical basis for clinical diagnosis, treatment and prevention of vertigo. Methods: 240 patients with vertigo who met the inclusion criteria were collected the clinical data such as history, symptoms and tongue pulse, and the symptoms of TCM were analyzed and summarized. The anxiety degree of the patients with vertigo was assessed by SAS, and the statistical method was used to evaluate the degree of anxiety. To observe the distribution of age, sex, TCM syndromes and anxiety degree, and to study the correlation between TCM syndromes of vertigo and anxiety degree. The result is 1: 1. The distribution characteristics of vertigo syndrome in TCM: phlegm dampness in blocking syndrome (43.3) liver yang hyperactivity syndrome (30.010) qi and blood deficiency syndrome (17.1) kidney essence deficiency syndrome (12.6A), liver yang hyperactivity syndrome and qi deficiency syndrome, There were significant differences in the sex distribution of deficiency of kidney essence and vertigo in age distribution. Distribution of anxiety status in patients with vertigo: mild anxiety (39.58) without anxiety (34.58) moderate anxiety (18.34) severe anxiety (7.5g). There was significant difference in sex distribution between mild anxiety and moderate anxiety (P 0.05). There was significant difference in age distribution between mild anxiety and moderate anxiety. The correlation between vertigo TCM syndrome and anxiety degree: there was significant difference in anxiety degree distribution between vertigo TCM syndrome and anxiety degree, that is, vertigo TCM syndrome had certain correlation with anxiety state. Correlation: liver yang hyperactivity syndrome deficiency of kidney essence syndrome qi and blood deficiency syndrome phlegm dampness obstruction syndrome. Conclusion: the degree of anxiety is related to the syndrome of vertigo in TCM. The correlation is that deficiency of qi and blood deficiency of phlegm and dampness in stagnation of phlegm and dampness in syndrome of deficiency of kidney essence and deficiency of kidney on liver-yang hyperactivity.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：R255.3

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本文編號(hào)：1832030