本文關(guān)鍵詞： 李約瑟難題 科學(xué) 道學(xué) 中醫(yī)　出處：《中華中醫(yī)藥雜志》2017年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：通過對(duì)科學(xué)的孕育過程及形成機(jī)制分析發(fā)現(xiàn),科學(xué)是西方的傳統(tǒng),西方科學(xué)是科學(xué)的典型形態(tài),即以理論為牽引,技術(shù)則是水到渠成的結(jié)果。道學(xué)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的主流,科學(xué)僅僅是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的分支。中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化也以理論建構(gòu)為首務(wù),而且博大精深,但表現(xiàn)在道學(xué)而非科學(xué)上。中國(guó)古代科學(xué)是自發(fā)性而非自覺性的,基本停留在技術(shù)層面,在理論上少有建樹。中醫(yī)屬于道學(xué)而非科學(xué),只有從道學(xué)角度才能真正理解中醫(yī)、弘揚(yáng)中醫(yī),而從科學(xué)的立場(chǎng)只能想當(dāng)然地將中醫(yī)視為經(jīng)驗(yàn)性的"術(shù)",進(jìn)而陷入廢除中醫(yī)或者改造中醫(yī)的泥潭。
[Abstract]:Through the analysis of the gestation process and forming mechanism of science, it is found that science is the tradition of the West, and the western science is the typical form of science, that is, the theory is the traction, and the technology is the result of the natural course. Daoism is the mainstream of the Chinese traditional culture. Science is only a branch of Chinese traditional culture. Chinese traditional culture is also dominated by theoretical construction, and is broad and profound, but it is manifested in Taoism rather than science. Chinese ancient science is spontaneous, not self-conscious, and basically stays at the technical level. There are few achievements in theory. Traditional Chinese medicine belongs to Taoism rather than science. Only from the perspective of Taoism can we truly understand and carry forward traditional Chinese medicine. From the standpoint of science, TCM can only be regarded as experiential "skill", and then fall into the quagmire of abolishing or reforming TCM.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民解放軍第309醫(yī)院;河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：R2-0

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