針灸干預(yù)男性不育癥研究的共詞聚類分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-22 04:20
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 針灸 男性不育癥 共詞分析 因子分析 聚類分析 出處:《廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:目的:利用共詞分析法探究針灸干預(yù)男性不育癥研究現(xiàn)狀及熱點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域。方法:按策略檢索中國知網(wǎng)(CNKI)、萬方醫(yī)學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)庫(WanFangData)、中文期刊數(shù)據(jù)庫(VIP)、中國生物醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(CBM)自建庫至2017年2月15日的針灸干預(yù)男性不育癥文獻(xiàn),運(yùn)用NoteExp.ress剔除無關(guān)文獻(xiàn),采用書目共線分析系統(tǒng)(Biocmb)統(tǒng)計(jì)關(guān)鍵詞頻次,根據(jù)g指數(shù)確定高頻關(guān)鍵詞數(shù)量,使用Bibexcel構(gòu)建共詞矩陣,導(dǎo)入SPSS22.0進(jìn)行因子分析、多維尺度分析和聚類分析。結(jié)果:共納入文獻(xiàn)140篇,涉及關(guān)鍵詞146個(gè)、使用703次,選取高頻關(guān)鍵詞24個(gè)。因子分析顯示抽取6個(gè)公因子比較合適。即公因子1主要為男性不育癥、精液常規(guī)參數(shù)、少弱精子癥、針刺等;公因子2主要為性激素、精漿超氧化物歧化酶、針挑等;公因子3主要為抗精子抗體、免疫性不育癥等;公因子4主要為不射精癥、腎虛等;公因子5主要為腎陽虛、穴位注射、中醫(yī)臨床癥狀;公因子6主要為精液異常、精索靜脈曲張等。聚類分析分為6類。即第1類:"免疫性不育癥"、"抗精子抗體";第2類:"針灸"、"文獻(xiàn)綜述";第3類:"男性不育癥"、"精液常規(guī)參數(shù)"、"少弱精子癥"、"針刺"、"中藥";第4類:"性激素"、"精漿超氧化物歧化酶"、"針挑"、"精索靜脈曲張";第5類:"穴位注射"、"腎陽虛"、"中醫(yī)臨床癥狀";第6類可聚成3小類,"精液異常"、"電針"、"雄性大鼠"聚成1小類,"五子衍宗丸"、"臨床研究"聚成1小類,"不射精癥"、"辨證論治"、"腎虛"聚成1小類。結(jié)論:1.針灸干預(yù)男性不育癥研究已形成精液異常、精索靜脈曲張、性功能障礙3個(gè)熱點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域;2.針灸干預(yù)男性不育癥研究呈現(xiàn)少弱精子癥研究備受關(guān)注、熱點(diǎn)有限多元、研究不夠深入等學(xué)科特征;3.針灸干預(yù)男性不育癥研究尚有免疫性不育、生殖道感染性不育、不育癥動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)研究等潛力領(lǐng)域值得探討。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the current situation and hot field of acupuncture and moxibustion intervention in male infertility by coterm analysis. Methods: to search CNKI according to strategy. Wanfang Medical Database (WanFang data), Chinese Journal Database (VIPs). Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) from February 15th 2017 to February 15th 2017, acupuncture intervention male infertility literature, using NoteExp.ress to eliminate unrelated literature. A bibliographic collinear analysis system was used to calculate the frequency of keywords. According to g index, the number of high-frequency keywords was determined, and the cowords matrix was constructed by using Bibexcel. Factor analysis, multidimensional scale analysis and cluster analysis were carried out by introducing SPSS22.0. Results: a total of 140 articles were included, 146 keywords were involved and 703 times were used. High frequency 24 keywords were selected. Factor analysis showed that 6 common factors were more suitable, that is, male infertility, semen routine parameters, oligozoospermia, acupuncture and so on. Common factor 2 was mainly sex hormone, seminal plasma superoxide dismutase, needle picking, etc. Common factor 3 was mainly anti-sperm antibody, immunological infertility and so on. The common factor 4 was mainly non-ejaculation, kidney deficiency and so on. Common factor 5 is mainly kidney yang deficiency, acupoint injection, clinical symptoms of TCM; Common factor 6 was mainly semen abnormality, varicocele and so on. Cluster analysis was divided into 6 categories: the first category: "immune infertility", "anti-sperm antibody"; Category 2: acupuncture and moxibustion, literature review; Category 3: "male infertility", "semen routine parameters", "oligoasthenospermia", "acupuncture", "Chinese medicine"; Category 4: "Sex hormone", "seminal plasma superoxide dismutase", "needle picking", "varicocele"; Category 5: "acupoint injection", "deficiency of kidney yang", "clinical symptoms of TCM"; The sixth type can be grouped into 3 subclasses, "abnormal semen", "electroacupuncture", "male rats", "Wuzi Yanzong pills", "clinical research", "non-ejaculation", "syndrome differentiation and treatment". Conclusion 1. The study of acupuncture and moxibustion on male infertility has formed three hot areas: semen abnormality, varicocele and sexual dysfunction. 2. The research of acupuncture and moxibustion intervention on male infertility shows that the study of oligozoospermia has attracted much attention, the hot spot is limited and multivariate, the research is not deep enough and so on. 3. The potential fields of acupuncture and moxibustion intervention for male infertility include immunological infertility, reproductive tract infectious infertility and animal experimental study of infertility.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R246.9;G353.1
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本文編號:1453639
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