滋陰解毒方聯(lián)合化療治療Ⅳ期Luminal B型乳腺癌的臨床觀察
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-12 17:30
【摘要】:目的:近年來乳腺癌的發(fā)病率逐年上升,對人類生活及健康產(chǎn)生了非常大的危害,已成為婦女健康的頭號殺手。晚期乳腺癌的復(fù)發(fā)、轉(zhuǎn)移是造成其預(yù)后不良及死亡的主要原因。目前包含化放療及中醫(yī)藥治療等方法的多學(xué)科綜合治療已在臨床上被公認(rèn)為是乳腺癌治療的主要手段。本課題通過在臨床觀察,客觀評價(jià)運(yùn)用滋陰解毒方后對肝腎陰虛證型的Luminal B型乳腺癌患者的臨床療效,評估聯(lián)合中醫(yī)藥在治療過程中的有效性及安全性,從而為中醫(yī)聯(lián)合現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)治療乳腺癌提供臨床參考。方法:本次課題研究對象為40例肝腎陰虛證型的Ⅳ期Luminal B型乳腺癌的患者,采取平行對照的設(shè)計(jì)辦法分為治療組以及對照組;對照組選用紫杉醇脂質(zhì)體+卡培他濱的治療方案,治療組在對照組所選方案的基礎(chǔ)上聯(lián)合滋陰解毒方。治療前后通過統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)軟件分析評價(jià)體力狀況、中醫(yī)癥狀積分、腫瘤指標(biāo)的變化情況;分析觀察治療后的近期療效、化療后出現(xiàn)的毒副反應(yīng)的對比情況;分析探討滋陰解毒方在臨床治療中所起到的作用。結(jié)果:在兩組患者的KPS評分(體力狀況)作用對比方面,經(jīng)治療后治療組與對照組的KPS評分(體力狀況)均較前改善,且兩組之間的療效對比差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義,治療組對于患者體力的改善具有良好的效果。中醫(yī)癥狀積分方面,結(jié)果顯示兩組別經(jīng)治療后,兩組別患者中醫(yī)臨床癥狀均較前改善,治療組治療前后積分的變化較對照組明顯(P0.05)。在近期療效方面,對于腫瘤指標(biāo),兩組經(jīng)治療后都有不同程度的下降,但差異沒有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)?偟目刂坡史矫,治療組(90%),對照組(80%);兩組治療后疾病控制率對比方面無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。在用藥安全方面,兩組的毒副反應(yīng)主要體現(xiàn)在血液毒性、胃腸道反應(yīng)以及肝腎損害方面;兩組在化療后的不良反應(yīng)方面無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P0.05),但在胃腸道反應(yīng)方面,治療組的例數(shù)少于對照組,且差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論:滋陰解毒方聯(lián)合紫杉醇脂質(zhì)體+卡培他濱在提高患者的體力狀況、改善患者的臨床癥狀方面體現(xiàn)出一定的優(yōu)勢;雖在腫瘤標(biāo)志物及總的療效方面未見明顯差異,但沒有增加治療后的不良反應(yīng),并在減輕化療后的胃腸道反應(yīng)方面表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)勢。體現(xiàn)了中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療乳腺癌的可行性與一定的優(yōu)越性。
[Abstract]:Objective: in recent years, the incidence of breast cancer has increased year by year, which has caused great harm to human life and health, and has become the number one killer of women's health. Recurrence and metastasis of advanced breast cancer are the main causes of poor prognosis and death. At present, multidisciplinary comprehensive therapy, including chemotherapeutic therapy and traditional Chinese medicine, has been recognized as the main method of breast cancer treatment. Through clinical observation, objective evaluation of the clinical efficacy of Ziyin jiedu prescription on Luminal B type breast cancer patients with liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome, and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined Chinese medicine in the treatment process. So as to provide a clinical reference for the combination of TCM and modern medicine in the treatment of breast cancer. Methods: forty patients with stage 鈪,
本文編號:2266987
[Abstract]:Objective: in recent years, the incidence of breast cancer has increased year by year, which has caused great harm to human life and health, and has become the number one killer of women's health. Recurrence and metastasis of advanced breast cancer are the main causes of poor prognosis and death. At present, multidisciplinary comprehensive therapy, including chemotherapeutic therapy and traditional Chinese medicine, has been recognized as the main method of breast cancer treatment. Through clinical observation, objective evaluation of the clinical efficacy of Ziyin jiedu prescription on Luminal B type breast cancer patients with liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome, and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined Chinese medicine in the treatment process. So as to provide a clinical reference for the combination of TCM and modern medicine in the treatment of breast cancer. Methods: forty patients with stage 鈪,
本文編號:2266987
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