【摘要】：目的探討女性乳腺癌患者出院后工作狀態(tài)和生活質(zhì)量的現(xiàn)狀。方法采用橫斷面調(diào)查研究設(shè)計,通過電話或電子郵件隨訪女性乳腺癌患者及非乳腺癌對照者。使用自制量表、醫(yī)院焦慮和抑郁量表、認知癥狀自評量表、工作受限問卷及歐洲癌癥研究與治療組織研制的生活質(zhì)量核心調(diào)查問卷第三版C30對所有研究對象進行評估。結(jié)果共有95例乳腺癌患者及120例非乳腺癌對照者參與完成了問卷調(diào)查。乳腺癌患者的抑郁程度高于對照組(P0.001),但兩組間焦慮水平差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);認知篩查兩組間差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);乳腺癌患者組生產(chǎn)力缺失高于對照組(P0.001),尤其是在時間管理、心理、人際交往的需求和產(chǎn)量要求等方面。結(jié)論乳腺癌患者的工作限制顯著高于對照組,需進一步研究以探究其具體影響因素,以指導(dǎo)乳腺癌幸存者的職業(yè)康復(fù)方向。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the working status and quality of life (QOL) of female breast cancer patients after discharge from hospital. Methods female breast cancer patients and non-breast cancer controls were followed up by telephone or e-mail. All subjects were evaluated with self-made scale, hospital anxiety and depression scale, self-rating cognitive symptom scale, job restriction questionnaire and the third edition of the core questionnaire on quality of life developed by the European Organization for Cancer Research and treatment. Results A total of 95 breast cancer patients and 120 non-breast cancer control subjects completed the questionnaire. The depression degree of breast cancer patients was higher than that of the control group (P0.001), but there was no significant difference in anxiety level between the two groups (P0.05); there was no significant difference in cognitive screening between the two groups (P0.05); the loss of productivity in breast cancer group was higher than that in the control group (P0.001), especially in time management. Psychological, interpersonal needs and production requirements and so on. Conclusion the work limitation of breast cancer patients is significantly higher than that of the control group. Further study is needed to explore the specific influencing factors to guide the occupational rehabilitation of breast cancer survivors.
【作者單位】： 四川大學(xué)華西醫(yī)院康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)中心;四川大學(xué)-香港理工大學(xué)災(zāi)后重建與管理學(xué)院;武漢同濟醫(yī)院康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)科;重慶西南醫(yī)院康復(fù)科;上海陽光康復(fù)中心;香港理工大學(xué)康復(fù)治療科學(xué)系;
【分類號】：R737.9

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

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