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靶動脈灌注維拉帕米聯(lián)合化療藥物治療非小細(xì)胞肺癌的臨床研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-08-24 16:19
【摘要】:目的:觀察靶動脈灌注維拉帕米及化療藥物對中晚期非小細(xì)胞肺癌(NSCLC)的有效率(CR+PR)和生存期的影響。方法:對NSCLC患者51例,經(jīng)靶動脈灌注維拉帕米和化療藥物,每月介入治療1次為1療程,每例治療2-4個療程后,評估近期療效,對51例中治療后滿3年的38例隨訪1、2、3年生存率。結(jié)果:51例中晚期NSCLC患者,評估近期療效,完全緩解(CR)5例(9.80%),部分緩解(PR)36例(70.59%),總有效率(CR+PR)為80.39%。38例NSCLC患者評估遠(yuǎn)期療效,中位生存時間為24.0月,l、2、3年生存率分別為76.3%(29/38)、55.3%(21/38)和26.3%(10/38);其中22例鱗癌中位無進(jìn)展期時間為17.0月,13例腺癌中位無進(jìn)展期時間為10.0月。在對51例患者的毒副反應(yīng)評價中發(fā)現(xiàn),15例患者(31.37%)出現(xiàn)白細(xì)胞下降,12例(23.53%)出現(xiàn)I-II級的消化道反應(yīng)的不良反應(yīng)。51例患者未見維拉帕米相關(guān)的心血管副作用。結(jié)論:靶動脈灌注維拉帕米聯(lián)合化療藥物對于中晚期NSCLC患者的近期、遠(yuǎn)期療效確切,部分患者可獲得手術(shù)及根治性放療的機(jī)會。無明顯副作用,患者可耐受?墒共糠只颊吣[瘤降期降級,能在一定程度上延長患者生存時間。
[Abstract]:Aim: to observe the effect of target artery infusion of verapamil and chemotherapeutic drugs on the effective (CR PR) and survival time of (NSCLC) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: a total of 51 patients with NSCLC were treated with verapamil and chemotherapeutic drugs via target artery. One course of interventional therapy was used once a month. After 2-4 courses of treatment, the short-term effect was evaluated. 38 cases of 51 patients with NSCLC were followed up for 1, 2 and 3 years after 3 years of treatment. Results in 51 cases of middle and late stage NSCLC, 5 cases (9.80%) had complete remission of (CR) and 36 cases (70.59%) had partial remission of (PR). The total effective rate of (CR PR) was 80.39%. 38 cases of NSCLC were evaluated for long-term curative effect. The median survival time was 24.0 months and the 3-year survival rate was 76.3% (29 / 38), 55.3% (21 / 38) and 26.3% (10 / 38), respectively, and the median non-progression time of 22 cases of squamous cell carcinoma was 17.0 months and 13 cases of adenocarcinoma was 10.0 months. Among 51 patients, 15 (31.37%) had leukocytopenia and 12 (23.53%) had I-II grade digestive tract reaction. There were no cardiovascular side effects associated with verapamil in 51 patients. Conclusion: the short-term and long-term curative effect of target artery infusion of verapamil combined with chemotherapeutic drugs in patients with intermediate and advanced NSCLC is definite, and some patients can obtain the opportunity of operation and radical radiotherapy. No obvious side effects, the patient can tolerate. It can reduce the tumor stage and prolong the survival time to some extent.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:皖南醫(yī)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R734.2

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