部隊(duì)HIV初篩檢測的現(xiàn)狀分析與建議
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-13 18:50
【摘要】:目的了解戰(zhàn)區(qū)聯(lián)勤后部隊(duì)新兵衛(wèi)生檢疫、新兵HIV檢測工作,探討駐軍、兵種醫(yī)院HIV初篩實(shí)驗(yàn)室的建設(shè)、人員培訓(xùn)、實(shí)驗(yàn)室裝備、生物安全存在的問題,促進(jìn)各醫(yī)院提高HIV檢測質(zhì)量,保證部隊(duì)人員及手術(shù)和輸血患者的安全,更好地為聯(lián)勤部隊(duì)服務(wù)。方法對部隊(duì)新兵衛(wèi)生檢疫、醫(yī)院HIV初篩實(shí)驗(yàn)室進(jìn)行實(shí)地抽查,對發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題及應(yīng)對策略進(jìn)行探討。結(jié)果總的情況較好,醫(yī)院各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)比較重視,規(guī)章制度建立較全面,人員培訓(xùn)力度大。但存在對HIV初篩實(shí)驗(yàn)室的設(shè)置重視不夠,實(shí)驗(yàn)室儀器設(shè)備裝備參差不齊,人員流動(dòng)快,實(shí)驗(yàn)室操作規(guī)范性較差,聯(lián)勤部隊(duì)盲目開展HIV檢測,試劑缺少對照等問題。針對現(xiàn)狀提出建議:HIV初篩實(shí)驗(yàn)室建設(shè)要引起各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的重視,艾滋病初篩實(shí)驗(yàn)室要從基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)抓起,對人員要形成循環(huán)培養(yǎng),聯(lián)勤體制下增強(qiáng)責(zé)任意識(shí),試劑配發(fā)要多樣化,使HIV初篩檢測結(jié)果準(zhǔn)確無誤。結(jié)論所提出的建議對搞好部隊(duì)HIV初篩檢測質(zhì)量具有重要意義
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the health quarantine and HIV inspection of recruits after joint service in war zone, and to discuss the problems existing in the HIV screening laboratory, personnel training, laboratory equipment and biosafety in garrison and arms hospitals. To promote the quality of HIV testing in hospitals, to ensure the safety of military personnel and patients undergoing surgery and blood transfusion, and to better serve the joint service units. Methods the health quarantine and HIV screening laboratory of army recruits were investigated on the spot, and the problems and countermeasures were discussed. Results the general situation was better, the leaders at all levels of hospital paid more attention to it, the rules and regulations were set up more comprehensively, and the training of personnel was great. However, insufficient attention has been paid to the establishment of HIV primary screening laboratory, the equipment of laboratory instruments and equipment is not uniform, the personnel flow is fast, the standard of laboratory operation is poor, the joint service troops blindly carry out HIV detection, the reagent is lack of contrast and so on. In view of the present situation, some suggestions are put forward: the construction of HIV primary screening laboratory should attract the attention of leaders at all levels, the AIDS primary screening laboratory should start from the basic construction, the personnel should be trained in a circular way, the sense of responsibility should be enhanced under the joint service system, and the distribution of reagents should be diversified. The results of HIV screening were accurate. Conclusion the suggestions put forward are of great significance to the quality of HIV primary screening in the army.
【作者單位】: 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部衛(wèi)生部衛(wèi)生防疫處 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部衛(wèi)生部衛(wèi)生防疫處
【分類號(hào)】:R82
,
本文編號(hào):2269588
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the health quarantine and HIV inspection of recruits after joint service in war zone, and to discuss the problems existing in the HIV screening laboratory, personnel training, laboratory equipment and biosafety in garrison and arms hospitals. To promote the quality of HIV testing in hospitals, to ensure the safety of military personnel and patients undergoing surgery and blood transfusion, and to better serve the joint service units. Methods the health quarantine and HIV screening laboratory of army recruits were investigated on the spot, and the problems and countermeasures were discussed. Results the general situation was better, the leaders at all levels of hospital paid more attention to it, the rules and regulations were set up more comprehensively, and the training of personnel was great. However, insufficient attention has been paid to the establishment of HIV primary screening laboratory, the equipment of laboratory instruments and equipment is not uniform, the personnel flow is fast, the standard of laboratory operation is poor, the joint service troops blindly carry out HIV detection, the reagent is lack of contrast and so on. In view of the present situation, some suggestions are put forward: the construction of HIV primary screening laboratory should attract the attention of leaders at all levels, the AIDS primary screening laboratory should start from the basic construction, the personnel should be trained in a circular way, the sense of responsibility should be enhanced under the joint service system, and the distribution of reagents should be diversified. The results of HIV screening were accurate. Conclusion the suggestions put forward are of great significance to the quality of HIV primary screening in the army.
【作者單位】: 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部疾病預(yù)防控制中心 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部衛(wèi)生部衛(wèi)生防疫處 濟(jì)南軍區(qū)聯(lián)勤部衛(wèi)生部衛(wèi)生防疫處
【分類號(hào)】:R82
,
本文編號(hào):2269588
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