本文關(guān)鍵詞： 二次加壓供水 衛(wèi)生現(xiàn)狀評價　出處：《解放軍預(yù)防醫(yī)學雜志》2002年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的 :　通過評價某部隊二次加壓供水衛(wèi)生現(xiàn)狀 ,為部隊營區(qū)生活飲用水的衛(wèi)生管理提供參考。方法 :應(yīng)用哈爾濱醫(yī)科大學范春等人建立的二次加壓供水衛(wèi)生管理指數(shù)模型 ,采取整群調(diào)查的方法 ,對某部隊 15處二次加壓供水進行量化分析和評價。水樣的采集、保存與檢測均按照GB 5 75 0 - 85《生活飲用水標準檢驗法》進行 2 5項必測項目檢驗。評價標準按GB 5 74 9-85《生活飲用水衛(wèi)生標準》、GJB 110 0 - 91《軍隊營區(qū)集中式給水衛(wèi)生管理規(guī)范》進行監(jiān)督和評價。結(jié)果 :某部隊營區(qū)配水設(shè)備比較簡陋 ,生活飲用水無凈化消毒措施的有 15處 ,占此次調(diào)查總數(shù)的10 0 % ;對二次加壓供水衛(wèi)生管理制度不健全的有 9處 ,占 6 0 .0 0 % ;水箱周圍環(huán)境差的有 7處 ,占4 6 .6 7% ;水箱長期不清洗的有 13處 ,占 86 .6 7% ;二次加壓供水設(shè)備年久失修 ,水質(zhì)微生物指標長期超標 ,細菌總數(shù)、總大腸菌群的合格率為 2 6 .6 7% ,二次加壓供水發(fā)生污染事故的可能性為31.30 %。結(jié)論 :加強部隊營區(qū)二次加壓供水衛(wèi)生管理 ,安裝操作簡便、利于長期堅持使用的生活飲用水消毒設(shè)備十分必要
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the current situation of secondary pressurized water supply in a certain army. Methods: using the sanitation management index model of secondary pressurized water supply established by Fan Chun et al of Harbin Medical University, the method of cluster investigation was adopted. The quantitative analysis and evaluation of the secondary pressurized water supply in 15 places of a certain army are carried out. The preservation and detection were carried out in accordance with GB5750-85 "Standard Test method for domestic drinking Water". The evaluation standard was according to GB574-85 "Sanitary Standard for drinking Water" / GJB110-91 < centralized Water supply in military Camp area. Supervision and evaluation. Results: the water distribution equipment in a military camp was relatively simple. There were 15 places without decontamination and disinfection measures for domestic drinking water, accounting for 100% of the total investigation, 9 places (60.00%) with unsound sanitation management system for secondary pressurized water supply, and 7 places with poor environment around the water tank. 13 water tanks were not cleaned for a long time (86. 6 7%), the secondary pressurized water supply equipment was out of repair, the microbial index of water quality exceeded the standard for a long time, the total number of bacteria and the qualified rate of total coliform bacteria was 26. 6 7%. The possibility of pollution accident in secondary pressurized water supply is 31.30. Conclusion: it is necessary to strengthen sanitary management of secondary pressurized water supply in military barracks, to install and operate easily, and to be conducive to the long-term use of drinking water disinfection equipment.
【作者單位】： 71375部隊醫(yī)院 71375部隊醫(yī)院 71375部隊醫(yī)院 71375部隊醫(yī)院 71375部隊醫(yī)院 71375部隊醫(yī)院
【分類號】：R82

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