太極拳練習對老年女性紅細胞免疫和抗氧化能力的影響
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of Taijiquan exercise on red blood cell immunity and antioxidation in elderly women. Methods the elderly female subjects were divided into exercise group (n = 18) and control group (n = 18). The control group (n = 18) did not exercise and the exercise group (n = 4) was given Taijiquan exercise for 4 months. The blood samples were collected once before and after the exercise, and the erythrocyte immune adhesion function and CD35, were measured. The expression of CD55,CD59 molecule and the activity of malondialdehyde (MDA) and antioxidant enzyme in plasma were measured. Results erythrocyte C3b receptor rosette rate (RBC-C3bRR) was significantly increased (P0.05), immune complex rosette rate (RBC-ICR) was not significantly changed in exercise group (P0.05), red blood cell CD35,CD55 quantity was significantly increased (P0.05), and erythrocyte C3b receptor rosette rate was significantly increased (P0.05). The expression of CD59 did not change significantly (P0.05), but the activities of (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) were significantly increased in the exercise group (P0.05), while the malondialdehyde (MDA) in the exercise group was significantly lower than that in the exercise group (P0.05). There were no significant changes in the blood indexes of the control group (P0.05). Conclusion Taijiquan exercise can effectively improve the red blood cell immune adhesion function, strengthen the cell resistance to complement attack, and enhance the anti-oxidation function at the same time, which is beneficial to the development of red blood cell immune function.
【作者單位】: 唐山師范學院體育系;上海體育學院研究生部;
【基金】:河北省教育廳高等學?茖W技術研究項目(Z2015218)
【分類號】:R87
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