放療導(dǎo)致口腔干燥的發(fā)病機(jī)制及治療靶點(diǎn)研究進(jìn)展
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-24 13:15
【摘要】:口腔干燥是頭頸部腫瘤患者放療后的常見不良反應(yīng),嚴(yán)重影響患者的生活質(zhì)量,但目前臨床有效治療手段較為欠缺。放療可導(dǎo)致唾液腺發(fā)生顯著病理變化,并通過抑制唾液分泌、誘導(dǎo)細(xì)胞凋亡、促進(jìn)細(xì)胞衰老、引起微血管損傷及氧化損傷等相關(guān)機(jī)制引發(fā)口腔干燥。對(duì)于放療導(dǎo)致的口腔干燥,目前主要針對(duì)M膽堿能受體和腎上腺素能受體激動(dòng)劑、細(xì)胞凋亡、細(xì)胞自噬、細(xì)胞衰老等相關(guān)靶點(diǎn)開展藥物開發(fā)和治療研究。
[Abstract]:Oral dryness is a common adverse reaction after radiotherapy in patients with head and neck tumors, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Radiotherapy can cause significant pathological changes in salivary glands, and induce apoptosis by inhibiting saliva secretion, promoting cell senescence, causing microvascular damage and oxidative damage and other related mechanisms to induce oral dryness. For the oral dryness caused by radiotherapy, the drug development and treatment are mainly focused on M cholinergic receptor and adrenergic receptor agonist, apoptosis, autophagy, cell senescence and so on.
【作者單位】: 四川省中醫(yī)藥科學(xué)院;四川省中西醫(yī)結(jié)合醫(yī)院;
【基金】:四川省公益性科研院所基本科研業(yè)務(wù)專項(xiàng)(A-2016N-27) 四川省科技服務(wù)業(yè)示范項(xiàng)目(2016GFW0186) 四川省科技計(jì)劃重點(diǎn)研發(fā)項(xiàng)目(2017NZ0001)
【分類號(hào)】:R730.55
本文編號(hào):2200930
[Abstract]:Oral dryness is a common adverse reaction after radiotherapy in patients with head and neck tumors, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Radiotherapy can cause significant pathological changes in salivary glands, and induce apoptosis by inhibiting saliva secretion, promoting cell senescence, causing microvascular damage and oxidative damage and other related mechanisms to induce oral dryness. For the oral dryness caused by radiotherapy, the drug development and treatment are mainly focused on M cholinergic receptor and adrenergic receptor agonist, apoptosis, autophagy, cell senescence and so on.
【作者單位】: 四川省中醫(yī)藥科學(xué)院;四川省中西醫(yī)結(jié)合醫(yī)院;
【基金】:四川省公益性科研院所基本科研業(yè)務(wù)專項(xiàng)(A-2016N-27) 四川省科技服務(wù)業(yè)示范項(xiàng)目(2016GFW0186) 四川省科技計(jì)劃重點(diǎn)研發(fā)項(xiàng)目(2017NZ0001)
【分類號(hào)】:R730.55
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本文編號(hào):2200930
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