空軍招收飛行學員醫(yī)學選拔綜合評定合格情況分析
本文選題:飛行學員 + 綜合評定; 參考:《軍事醫(yī)學》2015年12期
【摘要】:目的闡明空軍招飛醫(yī)學選拔綜合評定合格學員的基本情況,為后續(xù)研究提供科學依據(jù)。方法采用橫斷面調(diào)查方法,根據(jù)招收飛行學員體檢號隨機抽取某年度招飛醫(yī)學選拔中體檢結論為"綜評合格"和"合格"的飛行學員各200名,整理招飛體檢數(shù)據(jù)、問卷調(diào)查飛行學員人口學基本特征,并按照綜評合格病征及隸屬體檢專科進行分類統(tǒng)計。采用Epi Data3.02建立數(shù)據(jù)庫,SPSS 16.0進行數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計分析。結果綜評合格組和合格組的年齡分布、地區(qū)分布、文理科分布情況以及心理選拔合格率和各平臺成績差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義;招飛醫(yī)學選拔綜評合格中發(fā)現(xiàn)的病征前10位依次為胸圍不足、體質(zhì)量超標、虹膜囊腫、脾大超標、膽囊息肉、扁平足、皮膚病、肝內(nèi)鈣化灶、關節(jié)疾病或損傷和生殖系統(tǒng)疾病或異常;涉及體檢?埔来螢橥饪、超聲診斷科、眼科、耳鼻喉科、放射科、心電圖和內(nèi)科,其中以外科和超聲診斷科病征為主,分別占全部綜合評定病征的55.52%和16.37%。結論綜合評定體現(xiàn)了招飛醫(yī)學選拔"重功能輕形態(tài)"的思想,對充分利用招飛資源,提高招飛質(zhì)量具有重要意義。進一步對綜評合格學員進行跟蹤隨訪,構建飛行人員體格檢查綜合評定指標體系,對完善我國空軍醫(yī)學鑒定指標體系具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:Objective to elucidate the basic situation of comprehensive evaluation of qualified students in medical selection of air force, and to provide scientific basis for further research. Methods A cross-sectional investigation method was used to randomly select 200 flight cadets who were selected as "comprehensive evaluation" and "qualified" in a certain year according to the number of medical examination of flight cadets, and to sort out the data of medical examination. The basic demographic characteristics of flight cadets were investigated and classified according to the qualified symptoms of comprehensive evaluation and the subject of physical examination. Using Epi data 3.02 to establish database SPSS 16.0 for statistical analysis. Results there was no significant difference in age distribution, regional distribution, distribution of arts and science, psychological selection pass rate and achievement of each platform between qualified group and qualified group. The top 10 symptoms found in the comprehensive evaluation were chest circumference deficiency, body mass exceeding standard, iris cyst, splenomegaly, gallbladder polyp, flat foot, dermatosis, calcification in liver. Joint diseases or injuries and diseases or abnormalities of the reproductive system; the specialists involved in physical examination are surgery, ultrasound diagnosis, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, radiology, electrocardiogram and internal medicine. They accounted for 55.52% and 16.3737% of the total Synthetical symptoms, respectively. Conclusion the comprehensive evaluation reflects the idea of "emphasizing function and light form", which is of great significance to make full use of recruitment resources and improve the quality of recruitment. It is of great significance to follow up and follow up the qualified students of comprehensive evaluation and to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system for the physical examination of flight personnel, which is of great significance to the improvement of the medical appraisal index system of our country's air force.
【作者單位】: 安徽醫(yī)科大學;空軍總醫(yī)院;安徽醫(yī)科大學空軍臨床學院;
【基金】:全軍“十二五”后勤科研重大專項資助項目(AKJ11J003)
【分類號】:R851.3
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