對我國體育院校足球專項學生運動損傷的調查研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-16 07:05
本文選題:我國 切入點:體育院校 出處:《延邊大學》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:足球運動是目前世界上開展得最為廣泛、影響最大的體育運動項目,被譽為“世界第一大運動”,一直受到全世界人們的青睞。隨著現代足球運動的蓬勃發(fā)展,攻防節(jié)奏轉換的不斷加快,運動損傷的發(fā)生率呈上升趨勢。嚴重困擾運動員的正常訓練與比賽,甚至有的造成殘疾,縮短了運動壽命。因此對我國足球運動損傷的特點及原因進行歸納總結,并提出相應的預防措施,對于從事足球運動的有關人員加強自我保護意識,防患于未然,是十分有必要的。 足球是高校眾多體育活動中較為普及并深受學生喜愛的一項運動,其魅力在于將競爭的激烈性、對抗性及個人技術與整體技戰(zhàn)術配合的復雜性融為一體。學生在練習過程中控制身體完成帶球過人、急停、轉身、鏟球、射門等復雜多變的高難度動作,不僅能提高其中樞神經系統(tǒng)靈活性、身體協(xié)調性以及心理承受能力等素質,還能培養(yǎng)人勇敢、頑強、果斷和不畏艱難的意志品質。面對運動中頻繁的身體對抗,如何在足球教學和訓練中提高學生的技、戰(zhàn)術水平又減少和避免各種運動損傷的發(fā)生,是足球專業(yè)教師和教練員所要面對的重要課題。本文主要運用文獻資料法、問卷調查法、數理統(tǒng)計法以天津體育學院和山東體育學院的足球專項學生以及教練員為研究對象,主要通過以下幾個方面對體育院校足球專項學生運動損傷的進行調查研究: 首先,是我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的現狀調查主要分為:我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的主要部位、我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的主要類型、我國體育學院足球專項學生造成運動損傷場合分布現狀、我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷受傷時間分布現狀、我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的主要治療方法、我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷后的治療效果現狀;其次,是對我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的影響因素分析、影響我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的客觀因素、影響我國體育學院足球專項學生運動損傷的主觀因素。
[Abstract]:Football is the most extensive and influential sport in the world at present. It is known as "the largest sport in the world" and has always been favored by people all over the world. With the vigorous development of modern football, With the rapid change of attack and defense rhythm, the incidence of sports injury is on the rise. Therefore, the characteristics and causes of football injury in our country are summarized, and the corresponding preventive measures are put forward to strengthen the self-protection consciousness for the relevant personnel engaged in football, so as to prevent the occurrence of the injury in the future. It is very necessary. Football is one of the most popular sports activities in colleges and universities, which is loved by students. Its charm lies in the fierce competition. Adversarial and the complexity of personal skills and overall technical and tactical cooperation. Students control the body in the course of practice to complete the ball overkill, sudden stop, turn around, shovel, shooting and other complex and difficult movements, It can not only improve the central nervous system flexibility, physical coordination and psychological tolerance, but also cultivate the character of courage, tenacity, decisiveness and resistance. How to improve students' skills in football teaching and training, and how to reduce and avoid the occurrence of various sports injuries are important topics for football teachers and coaches. Taking the football students and coaches of Tianjin Institute of physical Education and Shandong Institute of physical Education as the research objects, this paper mainly investigates the sports injury of football special students in physical education colleges in the following aspects:. First of all, the current situation of sports injury of football students in physical education college of our country is mainly divided into: the main parts of sports injury of football special students in sports college of our country, the main type of sports injury of football special student of physical education college of our country. The present situation of sports injuries caused by football students in physical education colleges, the distribution of sports injury time of football special students, the main treatment methods of sports injuries of football special students in sports colleges of our country. The present situation of treatment effect after sports injury of football special students in physical education college of our country; secondly, the analysis of influencing factors of sports injury of football special students in physical education college of our country, The objective factors that affect the sports injury of the football students in our sports college and the subjective factors of the sports injury of the football special students in our sports college are also discussed in this paper.
【學位授予單位】:延邊大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G843;R873
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