【摘要】：目的分析中國1985—2010年18歲漢族男生身高、體重秩次變化,為相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的制定、促進(jìn)兒童少年生長發(fā)育提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法依據(jù)1985,1991,1995,2000,2005,2010年中國學(xué)生體質(zhì)調(diào)研報(bào)告中18歲漢族男生的身高、體重?cái)?shù)據(jù)排秩次,分析南北方各省市間的差異。結(jié)果 25年間,中國大陸18歲城市漢族男生身高增長了1.19~5.38 cm(平均2.48 cm),體重增長了3.00~12.06 kg(平均6.64 kg)。北方省市秩次排名普遍高于南方,而同在北方或南方省市,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展好的省市相應(yīng)群體的秩次排名也較高。結(jié)論 1985—2010年中國大陸各省市18歲漢族男生群體的身高、體重均有較明顯增長,但其增長存在地區(qū)差異。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the rank changes of height and weight of Han boys aged 18 years from 1985 to 2010 in China, so as to provide scientific basis for the formulation of relevant standards and to promote the growth and development of children and adolescents. Methods according to the data of height and weight of Han nationality male students aged 18 years from 1985 / 1991 to 1995 / 2005 and Chinese students' physique investigation report in 2010, the differences among provinces and cities in the south and north were analyzed. Results in 25 years, the height of 18 year old urban Han male students in mainland China increased by 1.19 and 5.38 cm (average 2.48 cm), body weight increased by 3.00 鹵12.06 kg (mean 6.64 kg). The rank ranking of northern provinces and cities is generally higher than that of southern provinces and cities, and that of the corresponding groups of provinces and cities with good economic development is also higher than that of other provinces and cities in the north or south. Conclusion from 1985 to 2010, the height and weight of Han boys aged 18 years in mainland China increased significantly, but there were regional differences in their growth.
【作者單位】： 貴州醫(yī)科大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院兒少衛(wèi)生與婦幼保健學(xué)教研室;
【分類號】：R179

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